毕业设计(论文)开题报告学生姓名：学号：所在学院：外国语学院专业：英语论文题目：EffectsofMatchmakinginEmma《爱玛》中的媒妁效应指导教师：---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---2012年4月5日开题报告填写要求1．开题报告（含“文献综述”）作为毕业设计（论文）答辩委员会对学生答辩资格审查的依据材料之一。此报告应在指导教师指导下，由学生在毕业设计（论文）工作前期内完成，经指导教师签署意见及所在专业审查后生效；2．开题报告内容必须用黑墨水笔工整书写或按教务处统一设计的电子文档标准格式（可从教务处网页上下载）打印，禁止打印在其它纸上后剪贴，完成后应及时交给指导教师签署意见；3．“文献综述”应按论文的格式成文，并直接书写（或打印）在本开题报告第一栏目内，学生写文献综述的参考文献应不少于8篇（不包括辞典、手册）；4．有关年月日等日期的填写，应当按照国标GB/T7408—94《数据元和交换格式、信息交换、日期和时间表示法》规定的要求，一律用阿拉伯数字书写。如“2010年3月5---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---日”或“2010-03-05”。---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---毕业设计（论文）开题报告EffectsofMatchmakinginEmma《爱玛》中的媒妁效应PurposeandSignificanceoftheStudyTheEnglishfemalenovelistJaneAusten(1775-1817)hasbeenpopularwiththereadersthroughouttheworldforhernovels,mainlycenteredonmarriage,love,moneyandsocialstatus.SheissouniquethatVirginiaWoolfsaidofherthemostperfectfemaleartistandRonaldBlythe,theeditorofPenguinClassics,praisedinhisintroductiontoEmmathatAustencouldgetmoredramaoutofmoralitythanmostotherwriterscouldgetfromshipwreck,battle,murder,ormayhem.Schooledprimarilyathome,JaneAustenwassupportedbyherfamily;asaconsequence,shehadfreedomtolearn,thinkanddevelophertalentstothefull.Shekeptbeingsingleallthroughhershortlife.Allthesespecialexperiencescontributedagreatdealtohervividportrayalsofthemiddle-classlifeinthe19thcentury,women’smarriageinparticular.Whenitcomestotheword“matchmaking”,mostpeopleinChinamaythinkofseveralChinesesayings,suchas“toarrangeamatchbyparents'orderandonthematchmaker'sword”and“familiesofequalstanding.”Infact,matchmakinghasalonghistoryinChina.“Theancientmatchmakernotonlyplayedtheroleofmediuminmarriageandembodiedabundantsocialandculturalconnotationsintheirownhistoricalperiodsbutalsodisplayedagrandhistoricalpaintingoffolkcustomsandsocialscenes”(Rui69).Inreality,matchmakinghasbeenenjoyingmoreandmorepopularity.Butnowadays,amatchmakermaynolongerbelimitedtoacertainperson;itcanrefertoawebsite,suchasFacebook,amatchmakingfair,andevenaTVshow.IfaskedwhichTVshowisthehottestin2010orwillbein2011,themajorityofuswillanswerIfYouAretheOnewithouthesitation.Thankstotheshow,anewtypeofmatchmaking,theissuesofmoneyworshipandleftoverladiesarebroughtbacktothepublicattentionandofcoursestirupacuteargumentsastowhethermatchmakingisareasonableandacceptablewaytobringabouttruehappinessandbuildupaharmonioussociety.Tooursurprise,Austen’sEmma,thoughmakingitsfirstappearancein1815,cankeeppace---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---withthetimes.UnliketheheroinesinAusten’sothernovels,Emma,fromamodernangle,seemstobeanenthusiasticallyprofessionalmatchmaker,oravoluntarymatchmakerwithoutanypay.Itissurprisingthatadiscussionovermatchmaking,touchedonbyAustenseveralhundredyearsago,canevokeaheatedargumenttoday.Asaresult,bylistingtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofmatchmaking,fullyconveyedint...