专题12完形填空(10空题)例1(2022·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)Onthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn’tlikeaboutschool:Jessica,mathsandreadingaloud.Jared___1___tostayathome,buthismomsenthimanyway.HehadtositnexttoJessica.Atreadingtime,Mrs.ThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared___2___.Ashepickedupthebook,hishandsshook.“Hecan’tread,”Jessicasaid.“Ididn’tcallonyou,didI?”askedMrs.Thomas.Jaredmadea___3___.Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,“WhenMombringsmycutekittens(小猫)toschoolforshow-and-tell,don’teventhinkabout___4___them.”Thefourkittensarrivedinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJaredheldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,“Stupidkittens.”Aftershow-and-tell,thechildrentookouttheirmathsbooks.ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearethekittens?”Theboxwas___5___.“Ohno!”JessicacriedandtoldMrs.Thomas.“Jaredsaidtheywerestupid.”“Ididn’t___6___it.”Jared’sfaceturnedred.“Lookattheradiator(散热器)!”Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromundertheradiatorcover.Alexyelled,“Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforabreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,hesawkittentreats.Hethenhada(n)___7___.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencameout.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Thenanother...Soontheotherkittenswereeating.Jaredgentlyputtheminthebox.Mrs.Thomasputabookonthescreensotheycouldn’trun___8___again.“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,”Mrs.Thomasannounced.Everyone___9___.“Thanks,”whisperedJessica.“You’rethegreatest.”Jaredwasso____10____thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn’tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthenewtermmightnotbesobad.1.A.agreedB.wantedC.managedD.happened---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---2.A.tiredB.angryC.boredD.nervous3.A.faceB.jokeC.mistakeD.decision4.A.takingB.touchingC.catchingD.carrying5.A.stolenB.dirtyC.brokenD.empty6.A.sayB.makeC.meanD.know7.A.ideaB.answerC.restD.guess8.A.awayB.forwardC.backD.upwards9.A.doubtedB.cheeredC.regrettedD.complained10.A.braveB.stressedC.happyD.surprised例2(2021·江苏南京·统考中考真题)Whatdoesthewordecologymean?Itwas_____11_____byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.HejoinedtwoGreekwords:oikos,meaning“house”,andlogie,meaning“thestudyof”.Togethertheymean“thestudyofthehouse”.The“house”Haeckelhadinmindisour_____12_____,Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes.Tostudyahouseistolearnhowitsresidents(居民)useit.Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe_____13_____betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay_____14_____water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.Ecologistsalsostudythebalanceofusingtheenvironmentwhileprotectingit.Anecologistonceaskedaboy_____15_____hethoughtitmeanttoprotecttheenvironment.Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youtakeawayhisaxe.Youtellhimabouthow_____16_____treesare.Yousaytheyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”“Goodanswer,”saidtheecologist,“_____17_____itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s_____18_____tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright_____19____...