中国通货膨胀原因与治理措施（CausesofinflationinChinaanditscontrolmeasures）2011thJournalofeconomicresearch25No.252011TotalNo.135ECONOMICRESEARCHGUIDESerialNo.Onehundredandthirty-fiveCausesofinflationinChinaanditscontrolmeasuresXin激eZhang(Schoolofeconomics,ShandongUniversity,激'nan)250100)Abstract:China'scurrentinflationismainlycausedbytheoutputgap,therapidgrowthofmoneyandcredit,changesineconomicstructurefactors,changesinexchangerates,andinflationTheoutputgapisafundamentaldeterminantofinflation,asinthemoneysupplyindexM2Intheshortterm,thereisonly"realtransactioncurrency""Canbedirectedtowardsthings."---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---Priceplayaroleinpromoting.Combinedwiththecausesofinflation,thispaperputsforwardsomesuggestionsonthecurrentinflationinChina'sgovernance,mainlytoperfectitCPIsystem,centralbankrealAtightmonetarypolicy,loweringprices,andacceleratingthetransformationofeconomicdevelopment.Keywords:inflation;CPI;reasons;governancemeasuresCLCnumber:F120.2documentmarkcode:A,articlenumber:1673-291X(2011)25-0009-022.,therapidgrowthofmoneyandcredit.InthemiddleoftwentiethCentury,FreedmanputforwardI.ThecurrentsituationofinflationinChinaModernmoneyquantitytheoryholdsthatinflationisessentiallyamonetaryphenomenon,Inflationreferstotheissueofpapermoneyinexcessofwhatisneededinthecirculationofcommodities,whichiscausedbytheamountofmoneyincirculationexceedstheactualdemandThedevaluationofmoneyandthecontinuingriseinprices.Themeasureofinflationismainlytoreducethesupplyofmoney,andthereforecontrolthesupplyofmoneyThemeasureofexpansionisaverycomplicatedproblem.Atpresent,theNationalBureauofstatisticshassixtypesofcentralbanksthateventuallycontrolinflationrates.IfthecentralbankkeepsthemoneysupplyPriceindex,theyareTheconsumerpriceindexandtheretailpriceofcommoditiesarestableandthepricelevelwillbestable.IfthecentralbankincreasesitsmoneysupplyquicklyThepricelevelofagriculturalmeansofproduction,the---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---indexofpurchasingpriceofagriculturalproductsandthesupplyofindustrialproductswillriserapidly.Inordertocopewiththeimpactofthefinancialcrisis,tomeettherapidFactorypriceindex,fixedassetinvestmentpriceindex.Butthethreemostimportantconcernsaretheneedtorevivetheeconomy.Chinahasadoptedaloosemonetarypolicy,monetary,creditandIstheconsumerpriceindex(CPI)exfactorypriceindexofindustrialproducts(PPI)inbroadcurrencyM2Sustainedgrowth,Broadmoneyattheendof2010M2balanceSeventy-twopointfiveeightAndtheGDPdeflator(calculatedatcurrentprices)GDPagainstfixedpricesoftrillionyuan,anincreaseof19.7%,2009bankloansbalancegrowthComputationalGDPratio.Amongthem,theCPIindexisthemostcommonlyused,itisreflectedwith32%,thegrowthrateofmoneysupplyismuchmorethanGDPgrowth,thegiantbetweenthetwoIndicatorsofchangesinpricesofgoodsandservicesrelatedtohouseholdlife,oftenviewedasalargegap,---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---haveboughtinflationrisks.Animportantindicatorofinflation.AccordingtotheNationalBureauofStatisticswebsite,thenumberofindicatorsinthemoneysupplyInM2,onlyintheshortrunRealtransactioncurrency"Accordingtothe,20111-June,ChinaCPI104.9,104.9,105.4,105.3,Candirectlyplayaroleinpromotingprices,splitintothecapitalmarketofmoneyagainstprices105.5and106.4(alloverthesamemonth)100).Judgingfromthis,Chi...