河北省唐山市丰南区第二中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MelissawasinspiredbyapresentationabouttheParalympicGameswhichincreasedherswimmingtoacompetitivelevel.Althoughshewasconsideredalongshot,Melissamadethe2008USAParalympicTeamandrepresentedhercountryinBeijing,China.A.atalkativewomanB.somebodywhohasdifficultyachievingsomethingC.awealthywomanD.somebodywhoisgoodattakingashot参考答案：B考查短语。Melissa的灵感来自于一次关于残奥会的演讲，这次演讲将她的游泳提高到了一个竞技水平。尽管她被认为有很少有成功的机会，但Melissa还是参加了2008届美国残奥会，并在中国北京代表了她的国家参赛。A.一个健谈的女性；B.完成某事有困难的人；C.一个富有的女性；D.擅长射击的人。根据but后的内容可知，故选B.2.Whatdifficultydoyouthinkhehas_____English?A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learned参考答案：B略3.---Howwasyourjourneytothecountryside?---Itwasgreat.Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyond.A.institutionB.administrationC.collectionD.description参考答案：D4.Withthepriceofpetrolincreasing,allconsumerswishscientiststoinventnewadvancedbiofuelasa(n)__________togasoline.A.avenueB.applicationC.substituteD.alternative参考答案：D考查名词。句意：随着汽油的价格增加，所有消费者希望科学家发明新的先进生物燃料代替汽油。avenue大街，方法，途径；application应用；substitute代用品，代替者（和for搭配）；alternative供替代的选择（和to搭配）。故选D。5.Positiveattitudescannotonly_______one’sconfidencebutalsoimprovethequalityoflife.A.speedupB.buildupC.takeupD.sweepup参考答案：B6.I______veryproudofmyselfafterthetest,sayingloudlyhoweasyitwasandhowIwassuretogetagoodmark.A.mustsoundB.musthavesoundedC.shouldsoundD.shouldhavesounded参考答案：B7.Thankyouforhelpingme.Ithefinalexamwithoutyourtimelyhelp.A.havefailedB.willfailC.wouldhavefailedD.musthavefailed参考答案：C略8.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—Ittruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maybenotB.won’tbeC.couldn’tbeD.mustn’tbe参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词辨析。句意：我听说他们去年冬天去山里滑雪。--不可能是真的，因为那里几乎没有雪。A.maybenot可能不；B.won’tbe不会；C.couldn’tbe不可能是；D.mustn’tbe禁止。根据becausetherewaslittlesnowthere.可知这里是否定推测，couldn’tbe“不可能是”符合句意，故选C项。9.It'stimeI________home.Mymothershouldbewaitingformefordinnernow.A．returnB．mustreturnC．returnedD．willreturn参考答案：C10.－Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?－_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Idon’tthinkso.B.Ibelievenot.C.Icouldn’tagreemoreD.Iamafraidnot.参考答案：C24.Mrs.Smithisquitea(n)_____person;sheoftenpointsouttheshortcomingsofherfriendswithoutconsideringhowtheyfeel.A.seriousB.modestC.considerateD.outspoken参考答案：A略12.What’sthe,inyouropinion,ofhelpinghimifhedoesn’tmakeanefforttohelphimself?A．sympathyB．themeC．objectD．point参考答案：D13.Don’tworry.Youwon’tmisshim.He_____aredT-shirtatthattime.A.willbedressingB.iswearingC.WearsD.willbewearing参考答案：D【详解】考查将来进行时。句意：别担心。你不会错过他。那时他将穿着一件红色体血衫。A.willbedressing将一直穿；B.iswearing正在穿；C.Wears穿；D.willbewearing将一直穿。根据句末的atthattime可以判断出句子应为将来进行时。wear后接衣服作宾语，dress后接人做宾语。故D选项正确。14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.withcarryingout参考答案：B15.__________ontheundergraduatecoursesoftheUniversityofNewSouthWalesinAustralia,Chinesestudents_________toearn600to660outof750onthegaokao.A...