2016中考测试密卷(附带参考答案)2016中考专项复习·阅读理解专练（精选2015年全国各省市中考真题）1．（2015•枣庄）Whenhewassmall，Hillwasafamousbadboy．Attheageof9，hisfathermarriedhisstepmother．Atthattimetheylivedpoorinthecountrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily．HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid，“Dear，Ihopeyounoticeintheentireshirethisistheworstboy，whohasmademehavenootherway．Maybebeforetomorrowmorninghewillthrowastoneatyou，ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine．”ToHill'ssurprise，hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile，helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully．Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband，“You’rewrong．Heisnottheworstboyintheentireshire，butthecleverestandcreativeboy．Onlyhedoesn’tfindaplacetoshowhimself．”Hisstepmother’swordswarmedhisheart，hiseyesfulloftears．Withthis，hestartedbuildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother．Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife，makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules，whichhelpedtensofthousandsofordinarypeoplewalkontheroadtosuccess．Beforehisstepmothercame，noonepraisedhimsmart，andhisfatherandneighborsconsideredhimasabadboy．However，hisstepmother’swordschangedhislife．WhenHillwas14yearsold，hisstepmotherboughthimausedtypewriterandsaidtohim，“Ibelieveyouwillbecomeawriter．”Hillacceptedhisstepmother’sgiftandexpectation，andstartedwritingthingstoalocalnewspaper．Heunderstoodhisstepmother’sstrongfeelingofinterestinhisfamilywhilehesawwithhisowneyesshehadchangedhisfamily．Therefore，hewoulddoaswellassheexpectedhimto．ThestrengthfromhisstepmothermadehimarichmanandfamouswriterintheUnitedStatesandoneofthemostimportantpersonsinthe20thcentury．Praisewillneverbeunnecessary，especiallyforchildren．Asincere（真诚的＞praisemaybebetterthan10，000badwords．36．WhatdidpeoplethinkofHillbeforetheageofnine？A．Clever．B．Creative．C．Unfriendly．D．Foolish．37．Hillstartedmakingfriendswithhisstepmotheraftershe．A．smiledathimB．lookedathimcarefullyC．saidgoodwordsabouthimD．saidbadwordsabouthim38．WhichofthefollowingiswrongaboutHill？．A．Heacceptedhisstepmother'stypewriter．B．Hefailedtodoashewasexpected．C．Hestartedwritingtoalocalnewspaper．D．Heunderstoodhisstepmother．39．Thewriterismostprobablyanexpertof．A．housebuildingB．dietC．newswritingD．education40．Thepassagewaswrittenmainlytotellusthat．A．childrenshouldbepraisedB．Hill’sfathermarriedagainC．Hill'sstepmotherwankindtohimD．Hill'Sfatherwascrueltohim．2．（2015•漳州）Fortenweeks，inagreathouseontheislandofStThomas，JohnC．LillytriedtoteachasixyearolddolphintospeakEnglish﹣﹣MargaretHowe，anexperiment（试验）helper，wouldlivedayandnightwithPeter，adolphin．Andtheywouldeat，bathe，sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday，withonlySaturdaysoffforMargaret．Shelivedher1ifeinswimmingclotheswithacoatoncoldereveningsandcutherhairshortsothatshe﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣couldgetonwithPetermoreeasily．Afterafewdays，Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions．Hethrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay．Astimewentby，heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown．Theproblemwasthat，justatthetimePeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends，theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed．Afterafewweeks，MargaretreceivedthesadnewsthatPeterhadkilledhimse1fbyrefusingtobreathe，andsinkingtothebottomofhispool．DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish﹣﹣﹣but，justlikehumans，theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts...