新通外语广州学校网址：Gz.igo99剑桥雅思阅读长难句真题解析考生对题型的把握和出题规律的了解，是很大的一方面原因，但是我认为，最重要的一方面，是学生对雅思阅读中长难句的理解，是他们止步7分甚至7分以上的重要原因。所以，今天主要是给烤鸭们解析一下剑桥雅思阅读文章里的长难句，注意学会举一反三，日后自己精读和复习雅思阅读中也参考这一模式。1.Thesemethodsincludestrengthtrainingthatduplicateswhattheyaredoingintheirrunningeventsaswellasplyometrics,atechniquepioneeredintheformerSovietUnion.(剑4,test4passage1)分析：本句的主句为“Thesemethodsincludestrengthtraining”;“thatduplicateswhattheyaredoingintheirrunningeventsaswellasplyometrics”为定语从句，做“strengthtraining”的定语，关系词为that;“whattheyaredoingintheirrunningeventsaswellasplyometrics”为宾语从句，由what引导;“atechniquepioneeredintheformerSovietUnion”为plyometrics的同位语。2.Abiomechanicfilmsanathleteinactionandthendigitizesherperformance,recordingthemotionofeveryjointandlimbinthreedimensions.(剑4,test4passage1)分析：本句的主句为“Abiomechanicfilmsanathleteinactionandthendigitizesherperformance”;“recordingthemotionofeveryjointandlimbinthreedimensions”为现在分词短语做状语。3.Thatunderstandingtookthelateranalysisofbiomechanicsspecialists,whoputtheirmindstocomprehendingsomethingthatwastoocomplexandunorthodoxevertohavebeeninventedthroughtheirownmathematicalsimulations.(剑4,test4passage1)分析：本句较长，主句为“Thatunderstandingtookthelateranalysisofbiomechanicsspecialists”;“whoputtheirmindstocomprehendingsomething”为定语从句，做biomechanicsspecialists的定语，关系词为who;“thatwastoocomplexandunorthodoxevertohavebeeninventedthroughtheirownmathematicalsimulations”也是定语从句，做something的定语，关系词为that。4.Butitisalsothepainstakingtaskofinterpretation,sothatwecometounderstandwhatthesethingsmeanforthehumanstory.(剑4,test4passage2)分析：本句的主句为“Butitisalsothepainstakingtaskofinterpretation”;“sothatwecometounderstandwha留学改变人生，教育改变中国！新通外语广州学校官网：gz.igo99新通外语广州学校网址：Gz.igo99tthesethingsmeanforthehumanstory”为sothat引导的结果状语从句;“whatthesethingsmeanforthehumanstory”为what引导的宾语从句，做understand的宾语。5.Anthropologistsalsousetheterm‘culture'inamorerestrictedsensewhentheyrefertothe‘culture'ofaparticularsociety,meaningthenon-biologicalcharacteristicsuniquetothatsociety,whichdistinguishitfromothersocieties.(剑4,test4passage2)分析：本句的主句为“Anthropologistsalsousetheterm‘culture'inamorerestrictedsense”，“whentheyrefertothe‘culture'ofaparticularsociety”为when引导的时间状语从句;“meaningthenon-biologicalcharacteristicsuniquetothatsociety”为现在分词短语做定语;“whichdistinguishitfromothersocieties”为非限制性定语从句，关系词为which。6.Physicalanthropology,orbiologicalanthropologyasitisalsocalled,concernsthestudyofhumanbiologicalorphysicalcharacteristicsandhowtheyevolved.(剑4,test4passage2)分析：本句的主句为“Physicalanthropology,orbiologicalanthropologyconcernsthestudyofhumanbiologicalorphysicalcharacteristicsandhowtheyevolved”;“asitisalsocalled”定语从句，做biologicalanthropology的定语，关系词为as;“howtheyevolved”为how引导的宾语从句，做concern的宾语。7.Whereasculturalanthropologistswilloftenbasetheirconclusionsontheexperienceoflivingwithincontemporarycommunities,archaeologistsstudypastsocietiesprimarilythroughtheirmaterialremains—thebuildings,tools,andotherartifactsthatconstitutewhatisknownasthematerialcultureleftoverfromformersocieties.(剑4,test4passage2)分析：本句主句为“archaeologistsstudypastsocietiesprimarilythroughtheirmaterialremains”;“Whereasculturalanthropologistswilloftenbasetheirconclusionsontheexperienceoflivingwithincontemporarycommunities”为whereas引导的让步状语从句;“thatconstitutewhatisknownasthematerialcultureleftoverfromformersocieties”为定语从句，做thebuildings,tools,andotherartifacts的定语，关系词为that;“whatisknownasthematerialcultureleftoverfromformersocieties”为what引导的宾语从句，做constitute的宾语。留学改变人生，教育改变中国！新通外语广州学校官网：gz.igo99新通外语广州学校网址：Gz.igo99雅思阅读毕竟不是语法课，一定的语法知识也是我们能够节约时间，拿高分的必备条件。不需要有多么高深的语法技能，至少能够又快又准确的解析句子，争取时间拿高分。更多雅思机经下载，点击↓↓进入免费下载wwigo99/gz/留学改变人生，教育改变中国！新通外语广州学校官网：gz.igo99
