山东财经大学学士学位论文-1-浅析人民币升值对我国的影响及应对措施山东财经大学学士学位论文-2-浅析人民币升值对我国的影响及应对措施摘要人民币升值是一把双刃剑，有利也有弊。简单来说，人民币升值，可以促使我国华人在偿还外债以及购买外国商品时变得更加便宜，成本下降；国内企业可以吸引外资，对外投资能力强；有利于人才出国学习和培训。但同时，它也抑制了我国商品的出口；海外投资减少；国内就业压力加大。因此，在这种形式下，我国政府能否正确的采取应对措施，事关国家，事关人民的切身利益。本文主要分析了人民币升值产生的背景，原因，对我国经济产生的影响，国家个人是如何应对的等问题。关键词：人民币升值；背景；原因；影响；措施山东财经大学学士学位论文-3-AnalysestheRMBriseABSTRACTTheappreciationoftheRMBisadouble-edgedsword,advantagesanddisadvantages.Insimpleterms,theappreciationoftherenminbi,canmakeourcountryinChineseandforeigndebtrepaymentbuyforeigngoodsbecomecheaper,costdown;Thedomesticenterprisecanattractforeigninvestment,foreigninvestmentability;Fortalentstrainingandstudyabroad.Butatthesametime,italsoinhibitstheexportofChina'scommodities;overseasinvestmentreduced;thedomesticemploymentpressureincrease.Therefore,inthissystem,theChinesegovernmentcancorrectmeasures,isamatterofnational,thevitalinterestsofthepeopleofmatter.ThispapermainlyanalysesthebackgroundoftheappreciationoftheRMB,thereasonofourcountry'seconomy,theimpactishowtodealwiththeindividualcountries.Keywords：TheappreciationoftheRMB;Background;Reason;Influence;measures山东财经大学学士学位论文-4-目录摘要.............................................................................................................................................................2ABSTRACT.................................................................................................................................................3一、引言......................................................................................................................................................5二、人民币升值的原因探讨......................................................................................................................6（一）外部原因..................................................................................................................................6（二）内部原因..................................................................................................................................6三、人民币升值带来的主要影响..............................................................................................................6（一）人民币升值的不利影响..........................................................................................................61、出口受到压制，进口受到刺激.............................................................................................62、就业压力增大........................................................................................................................73、影响金融市场的稳定............................................................................................................7（二）人民币升值的正面效应..........................................................................................................71、有利于降低进口成本，增强我国的购买力.........................................................................72、有利于吸引外资，增加投资额.........................................