2021年山东省菏泽市单县实验中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---What___greatfunitwouldbeifwecouldlightcandlestocelebratehisbirthday!---Forgetit!Theteacherin____chargeofourdormwon’tbehappytoseethat.A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.a;/参考答案：A2.Thearmyofficer_______hismentofireassoonastheenemiescameup.A.requestedB.commandedC.beggedD.suggested参考答案：B3.Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthor.You____findthebookbythetitle.A.canB.needC.mustD.would参考答案：A4.Therearethreeeggs_______bythehen_______underthetree.A.lied,layingB.lay,lyingC.laid,lyingD.lain,laying参考答案：C略5.—Jenny，howwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Oh，Imissedit.IwishI________myvacationthere.A．amspendingB．willspendC．havespentD．hadspent参考答案：D6.Themanagerofthecompanymust______newmethodstomakegreatachievementsinthecomingyear.A.adoptB.adaptC.adjustD.admire参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词adopt收养，采纳；adapt适应，改编；adjust调整，适应；admire钦佩，羡慕；句意：公司经理赢得要采取新的方法在来年中取得更多的成就。根据句意可知adopt意为“采纳”符合上下文串联。7.Withfewpeople_____pigs,thepriceofpork_____.A.rising;risesB.raising;raisesC.rising;raisedD.raising;rises参考答案：D略8.Learninghowtodrivetakesusalotoftime,______?A.doesitB.doweC.doesn’titD.don’twe参考答案：C9.Assoonasthegatewasopened,thepeoplearoundmerushedintothesupermarketandIgot_____frommymother.A．separatedB．dividedC．missedD．lost参考答案：A10.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoysB.willbeenjoyingC.isenjoyingD.willhaveenjoying参考答案：B11.Ireally______youforyourwayofmakingdecisions.A.acceptB.absorbC.adviseD.admire参考答案：D12.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary．AtoborrowBtobeborrowedCborrowedDborrowing参考答案：C略13.Playingbasketballisasport_________workingasateammattersmore.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.What参考答案：A【考点】考察定语从句本题定语从句的先行词是asport，后面的定语从句的主语是workingassteam这个动名词短语，谓语动词是matter“重要，有关系”这是一个不及物动词，不需要宾语；这个句子结构是完整的，所以使用关系副词where在句中做状语。句意：打篮球是一项运动，在这些运动里，作为一个团队更为重要。故A正确。【举一反三】【2011江苏卷）24】Betweenthetwopartsoftheconcertisaninterval,_______theaudiencecanbuyice-cream.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which答案:A【考点】考查定语从句。解析:句意：音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间，在这段时间里观众可以去买冰激凌。When引导的定语从句修饰aninterval，when在从句中作时间状语。首先解析句子结构，判断从句类型，题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇，此时你可以买冰激凌。”题干的前半部分完整无缺，后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事，所以这是一个非限定性定语从句，先行词为interval，非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明。由于从句部分不缺少主干成分，而且interval表时间，所以正确答案为A．14.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,soweaskedhimto_______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consultB.SeekC.ConfirmD.announce参考答案：C15.TheOlympicGamesmakes_____possibleforpeopletolivesidebysideinpeace.A.thisB.itC.thatD.不填参考答案：B略二、完型填空16.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThislittlestoryI’mabouttotellyouhappenedwhenIwas11yearsold,andI’llneverforgetit.ItwasatmyfriendJenny’shouseafter36oneday,andweweredoingourhomework.WhileIwasthere,afriendofJenny’smomcameoverto37.Ididn’tknowhernameor38whatherfacelookedlike.Ijust39herhands,hervoiceandthelessonI40f...