探讨多样性护理方式对糖尿病合并冠心病患者病情的干预作用何红卫何红卫(江苏省南通大学附属医院江苏南通226000)【摘要】冃的:探讨多样性护理方式对糖尿病合并冠心病患者病情的干预作用。方法:本次试验对象为我院自2014年3月以来所收治的75例糖尿病合并冠心病患者,按照编号单双数方法将患者分为单一组和多样性组。单一组给予普通的内科单一护理措施;多样性组给予多样性护理方式和措施。评价:(1)病情改善率;(2)疾病掌握评分、情绪管理评分、合理用药评分、健康饮食评分;(3)护理前后血糖水平、生活质量评分。结果:(1)多样性组患者病情改善率显著比单一组高,比较后有统计学意义,PV0.05;(2)多样性组疾病掌握评分、情绪管理评分、合理用药评分、健康饮食评分显著比单一组高,比较后有统计学意义,P<0.05;(3)两组护理前血糖水平、生活质量评分相似,多样性组护理后血糖水平、生活质量评分显著优于单一组,比较后有统计学意义,PV0.05。结论:多样性护理方式对糖尿病合并冠心病患者病情的干预作用良好,可有效提高患者对疾病知识的掌握程度,并提高其自我管理能力,有利于维持血糖平稳,提升生活质量,值得借鉴。【关键词】多样性护理方式;糖尿病合并冠心病患者;病情;干预作用【中图分类号】R471【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1007-8231(2016)08-0177-02Toinvestigatetheeffectofdiversitynursingonthepatientswithdiabetesmellituscomplicatedwithcoronaryheartdisease.[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofdiversitynursingcareonthepatientswithdiabetesmellituscomplicatedwithcoronaryheartdisease.MethodsThetestobjectinourhospitalsinceMarch2014were75casesofpatientswithcoronaryheartdiseaseanddiabetes,accordingtothenumberofsingledualmethodspatientsweredividedintosinglegroupandthediversityofthegroup.ThesinglegroupwasgivenordinaryDepartmentofinternalmedicinesinglenursingmeasures;diversitygroupweregiventhediversityofnursingmethodsandmeasures.Evaluation:(1)Thediseaseimprovementrate;(2)Diseasecontrolscore,emotionalmanagementscore,reasonablemedicationscore,healthfoodscore;(3)Thebloodsugarlevel,qualityoflifescore.Results(1)Thediversityofpatientswiththeconditionimprovementratewassign讦icantlyhigherthanthatofsinglegroup,andcomparedwithstatisticalsign讦icance.(P<0.05).(2)Varieddiseasegroupmasteryscore,scoreofemotionalmanagement,rationaldrugusescore,healthydietscoresignificantlythansinglehigh,comparedwithstatisticalsignificance,P<0.05;(3)Twogroupsbeforetreatmentbloodglucoselevel,qualityoflifescoresweresimilar,diversegroupofnursingafterthebloodglucoselevelandthequalityoflifescorewassignificantlybetterthanthatofthesinglegroup,thecomparisonisstatisticallysigrdficant,P<0.05).ConclusionVariousnursingmethodsofdiabeteswithcoronaryheartdiseaseinterventioneffectisgood,caneffectivelyimprovethepatients'masteryofknowledgeofthediseaseandimprovetheselfmanagementability,tokeepbloodsugarstable,improvethequalityoflife,beworthtodrawlessonsfrom.【Keywords]Diversityofnursing;Diabeticpatientswithcoronaryheartdisease糖尿病为常见非传染性慢性病,患者有多食、消瘦特点,血糖水平高,为心血管疾病发病危险因素,可引发动脉粥样硬化,引发冠心病。糖尿病合并冠心病病情复杂,在积极治疗的同时,还需加强对患者的护理干预,提高其健康行为12]。本研究就多样性护理方式对糖尿病合并冠心病患者病情的干预作用进行探讨,报道如下:1•资料与方法1.1一般资料本次试验对象为我院自2014年3月以来所收治的75例糖尿病合并冠心病患者,按照编号单双数方法将患者分为单一组和多样性组。其中单一组共37例,男患者26例,女患者口例,年龄43〜78岁,年龄平均值(56.73±5.48)岁。体重最低43kg,最高82kg,体重平均值(63.33±1.98)kg。多样性组共38例,男患者25例,女患者13例...