2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语仿真试题(二)(时间100分钟，满分120分)选择题部分第一部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAfiveyearolddognamedKelseyhasbeenpraisedasaheroforhelpingtosavethelifeofherownerwhoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck.Theman,Bob,wasalonewhenhelefthisMichiganfarmhouseonNewYear’sEvetocollectfirewood.Expectingajourneyofonlyseveralmeters,Bobwaswearingjustlongjohns(衬裤),ashirtandslipperswhenhewentoutside,althoughthetemperaturewasaround－4℃.Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.Fortunately,Kelseycametohisassistance.“Iwasshoutingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisabout400metersaway,anditwas10：30pm，”Bobexplained.“ButmyKelseycame.Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.”Kelsey’scompanionkepthimwarmbylyingontopofhim.Shelickedhisfaceandhandstokeephimawake.“Kelseykeptbarkingbutneverleftmyside，”Bobrecalled.“Shekeptmewarm.IknewIcouldn’tgiveupandthatitwasmychoicetostayalive.”Bobspent20hoursinthefreezingcold.Whenhefinallylostconsciousness,hisdogkeptbarking.Finally,hearingthebarking,Bob’sneighbordiscoveredhimat6：30pmonNewYear’sDayandcalledtheemergencyservicesatonce.WhenBobarrivedinhospital,hisbodytemperaturewasbelow21℃.However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,“Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.”Bobsaidhewas“enormously”gratefultobothDr.ColenandhisKelsey.“Theysavedmylife.Theyaretrulyheroes！”语篇解读：本文讲述了一只叫Kelsey的狗在主人鲍勃不慎在雪地中滑倒伤到脖子无法动弹时，用身体为主人取暖，并且还不断吠叫希望能引起别人的注意，最终鲍勃获救。1．WhathappenedtoBobonNewYear’sEve?A．Helefthisdogaloneinhisfarmhouse.B．Hewaspraisedforsavingadogowner.C．Hebrokehisneckandcouldn’tmove.D．Heheardhisneighbor’sshoutingforhelp.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“whoslippedinthesnowandbrokehisneck”及第三段中的“Aftertheaccident,hewasunabletomoveinthesnow.”可知，鲍勃在雪地中滑倒伤到了脖子，不能动了。故选C项。2．WhydidKelseykeepbarking?A．Tokeepwarm.B．Tostayalive.C．TokeepBobawake.D．Toseekhelpfromothers.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Bythenextmorning,myvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.”及倒数第二段内容可推知，Kelsey一直叫的目的是找人来帮助主人，故选D项。3．HowdoesDr.ChaimColenfeelaboutKelsey?A．Helpful.B．Fortunate.C．Grateful.D．Friendly.解析：选A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Dr.ChaimColen,thedoctorwhotreatedBob,said,’Animalscanhelpandhisdogreallysavedhim...Hewasveryfortunate.’”可知，ChaimColen医生认为动物能提供帮助，鲍勃的狗救了鲍勃，因此ChaimColen医生认为Kelsey是有帮助的，故选A项。4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．ANeckbreakingAccidentB．TheMagicNightC．WarmthonaWinter’sNightD．DeterminationtoKeepAlive解析：选C标题归纳题。通读全文内容并根据倒数第二段中的“However,doctorsweresurprisedtofindthathedidn’thaveanyfrostbite(冻疮).TheybelieveditwasbecauseofKelsey’sdeterminationtokeephimwarm.”可知，鲍勃在寒冷的夜里衣着单薄却没有任何冻疮是因为他的狗用身体不停地温暖他，故C项“冬夜里的温暖”为本文最佳标题。BYouhavejustwonfivemillionyuaninalottery(彩票)—howwouldyouspendit?Beforeyouknowit,tenminuteshasgoneondaydr...