中国应对蓝色壁垒的对策探析院（系）经济与金融学院专业国际经济与贸易专业届别___________________2012届学号_____________________________姓名________________________________指导老师_______________________________指导老师职称_____________M____________华侨大学教务处印制2012年5月目录口录................................................................2中文摘要.............................................................3英文摘要.............................................................4导论（一）.......................................................艷朗醴催I源5（二）.........................................................艷醪“的祥5一、国家的|■専弈（一）发达国家和发展中国家之间的博弈...................................6Q廡帼获I'啲I鄭（四）发展中国家自身的博弈..............................................9二、短期的应对策略（）成7..................................................................11OW与HQB税・.......................................................11三、长期的应对策略㈠丿哑纟狗濂.............................................................11O茹：博...........................................................12e用月ew场..............................................................12总结..................................................................12参考文献..............................................................13后记..................................................................14中文摘要当代经济发展的趋势下，全球化进程已不可阻挡，各国为了保护本国市场，扶植幼稚企业，或维持夕阳企业，采取的贸易保护主义已愈演愈烈，这成为影响我国产品开拓国际市场的阻碍。身为劳动密集型的我国成为了贸易保护主义的重灾区。如今，全球化形势下新的贸易壁垒相继出现，新兴的蓝色贸易壁垒更成为我国面对贸易壁垒的一个棘手的问题。但是，相当-•大部分还没有注意到它带来的严重性，本文从蓝色壁垒产生的背景出发，主要对蓝色贸易壁垒进行论述，逐步让人们了解蓝色壁垒的内在本质和危害。同时，让人们知道，固然中国的企业应该增加对蓝色壁垒的认识和加强社会责任的意识，但耍国内所有外贸企业都马上做到这一点是不切合实际的，可是蓝色壁垒对我国出口造成的影响又确实存在，这就要求尽快找到一种应对措施，将不利影响降到最低。木文将会对我国采取的对策做出一个分析，为中国之后应对蓝色壁垒冲击指出方向，结构调整、劳工标准和市场的开拓无疑是应对蓝色壁垒的重要举措。【关键词】蓝色贸易壁垒现状发展趋势对策AbstractWiththeeconomicdeveloping,wecannotstopglobalizationstep.Everycountries,forprotectingtheirhomemarkcts，growingtheirinfantindustriesormaintainingtheirsunsetindustries,adopttradeprotectionismanditbecomefiercer.Chinesegoodsexploringinternationalmarketbecomethebiggestobstacle.Ourcountrybecomestheworst-hitareaoftradeprotectionism.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomicglobalization,sometradcbarriersarise,bluebarriersbecomeaknottyproblemthatChinaisfacing.However,manypeoplecannotrecognisetheseriousoftheproblem.Sothisthesisdescriblethesocialbackgroundfirstly,makespeopleknowbluebarriersinneressenceandharm.Peopleshouldknowanotherthingthateventhoughourcompanyshouldstrengthenawarenesstobluebarriers,itisimpossibletorequireeverycompanytoreachthegoalrightnoButbadeffectstoourinternationaltradeareexist.WeshouldfindawaytodealwithitassoonaspossibleandmakethebadeffectslowerthennoThisthesisdiscussesthebluetradebarriers,analysissomesuggestionsandcountermeasuresandtipthedircctiontodealwithbluebarriers^3ttack.Strueturcadjustment,laborstandarddevelopandext...