《工业炉窑大气污染物排放标准》（二次征求意见稿）编制讲明《上海市工业炉窑大气污染物排放标准》编制组二〇〇八年十二月目录编制讲明.................................................11制订本标准的依据、必要性和差不多思路...................11.1项目依据及工作回忆................................11.1.1项目来源和依据...............................11.1.2工作回忆.....................................11.2标准制定必要性....................................31.2.1相关行业进展概况..............................31.3.5工业炉窑的分类...............................91.2.2现行排放标准存在的要紧问题...................111.2.3制定本标准的目的和意义......................121.3标准制定总体思路.................................121.3.1标准制定原则................................121.3.2要紧技术依据................................131.3.3标准内容框架................................131.3.4标准的适用范围..............................132排放限值及技术要求的确定..............................142.1区域和时段划分...................................142.2大气污染物排放限值制定依据........................142.2.1污染物操纵指标的确定........................152.2.2污染物的操纵技术分析.......................15（一）燃料替代....................................15（二）燃烧技术....................................16（三）装备及操纵等................................172.2.2.2污染物操纵技术分析......................18（一）熔化炉......................................182.2.2.4氮氧化物操纵技术分析....................222.2.2烟尘排放限值确定............................222.2.2.1排放浓度标准值的计算....................222.2.2.1熔炼炉..................................242.2.2.2熔化炉..................................252.2.2.3加热炉..................................282.2.2.4热处理炉................................292.2.2.5干燥炉、窑..............................302.2.2.6非金属焙（锻）烧炉窑、耐火材料窑........302.2.2.7陶瓷、搪瓷、砖瓦窑......................312.2.2.8其它炉窑................................312.2.3有害气体排放限值确定........................312.2.3.1二氧化硫排放限值的制定依据..............312.2.3.2氮氧化物排放限值的制定依据..............342.2.3.3其它有害污染物的制定依据................362.2.4工业炉窑辅助工艺颗粒物排放..................402.2.5污染物最高同意排放速率的确定................402.2.6工业炉窑颗粒物无组织排放限值的确定..........443本标准与国内外相关排放标准的比较......................453.1与国内排放标准的比较.............................453.1.1国家标准对比................................453.1.2地点标准对比................................473.2与国外排放标准的比较.............................494相关技术规定和监测要求................................514.1工业炉窑的烟囱高度................................514.2工业炉窑的测试工况................................514.3无组织排放烟尘的监测..............................514.4关于工业炉窑过量空气系数的换算值..................525对附录的补充讲明.......................................535.1β射线法..........................................535.1.1实验目的.....................................545.1.2实验器材.....................................545.1.3实验步骤.....................................545.1.4实验结果及数据处理...........................545.1.5结论.........................................565.2其他分析方法......................................566标准实施后的社会、经济、环境效益.....