2021-2022学年陕西省西安市长安大学附属中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lastnighthesawtwodark_____enterthebuilding，andthentherewastheexplosion．（）A．featuresB．shapesC．figuresD．images参考答案：CA．features特点．B．shapes形状．C．figures人；人物．D．images图象；图画．根据语境，答案应为两个黑影（人），故选C．2.Thegirlseldom,if_____,turnedtoherbrotherforprotection.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.then参考答案：B3.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;whichB.Disturbed;whichC.Disturbing;thatD.Disturbed;that参考答案：C本题考查非谓语动词和同位语从句。句意：消息传来，不明原因的疾病在该地区传播。disturbing修饰news表示“令人不安的”，that引导的同位语从句。4._____worriesmeis_____we’regoingtopayforallthis.A.It;thatB.That;howC.What;howD.As;that参考答案：C5.Lilydidn’taskherfathertobuyacarforher;,sheboughtoneforhim!A.inawordB.tobehonestC.what’smoreD.onthecontrary参考答案：D6.I’mafraidIyouwithagreatmanyquestions.Thankyoualot,sir.A.havebotheredB.appreciatedC.havecontactedD.impressed参考答案：A考查动词时态。A.havebothered麻烦；B.appreciated欣赏，感激；C.havecontacted交往，接触；D.impressed铭记。句意：恐怕我已经麻烦了你许多问题，非常感谢您。此处指已经问了许多问题，动作已经完成用现在完成时，故选A.7.—Iwonder______you’llwaterthiskindofflower.—Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch参考答案：A8.--------Tom,It’safinepieceofart.Whydon’tyoutakeone?-------Pardon,Jane?------Isaidthatitwasafinepieceofartand________A.advisedyoutotakeoneB.askedwhyyoudidn’ttakeoneC.askedwhynottotakeoneD.saidyouwouldtakeone参考答案：B9.Thereisnodoubt_______firstaid(急救)isonlyatemporaryformofhelpgiventoapatient.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.which参考答案：C10.Ourteamleadertoldusmorethanoneanswertotheexercise_____possible.A.isB.beC.areD.were参考答案：A11.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethandieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelytoB.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelytoD.likelyastwice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：根据澳大利亚的一项研究，睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为：倍数＋as+形容词／副词/(名词)＋as，morethantwice“两倍多”，故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系，通常用以下两个句型：1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类：①倍数+as+many+可数名词复数+as；②倍数+as+much+不可数名词+as.如：ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我预料的人数的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.这个杯子里的咖啡是那个杯子里的五倍.2.倍数+形容词（或副词）的比较级+than+其他.如：Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外，还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系，常用的句型有：1）倍数+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如：Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2）倍数+what从句.如：Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表达.如：She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年龄是我的两倍.12.---WhatdidMaryhave____breakfastthismorning?---Shewaslateforschoolandhurriedoff____breakfast.A.for;withoutB.at;withoutC.for;afterD.at;after参考答案：A13.Theworkis,sowehavetodealwithitassoonaspossible.A.personalB.stressfulC.remoteD.urgent参考答案：D略14.suchagreattrouble，thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.A.FacingwithB.F...