山东省潍坊市昌邑第一中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto_______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSandEuropecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the;／B.the;theC.a;／D.a;the参考答案：C试题分析：考查冠词的用法。句意：由于美国和欧洲的债务危机继续困扰世界，黄金的价格跃升到一个新的历史高点。第一空用不定冠词a表示泛指，第二空Europe的前面不用冠词。故选C项。2.Bobcalledtotellhismotherthathecouldn’tenterthehouse,forhe________hiskeyatschool.A.hadleftB.wouldleaveC.wasleavingD.hasleft参考答案：A3.Hewassonervousduringthetest.No________hedidn’tpasstheexam.A.wayB.surpriseC.wonderD.matter参考答案：C4.TheonlychallengeIamhavinghereisthepowersupply;sometimesitwilljust__________suddenly.A.breakoffB.cutoffC.putoffD.gooff参考答案：D句意:我在这里遇到的唯一挑战就是电力供应问题。有时会突然断电。breakoff"停顿";cutoff"切断";putoff"推迟";gooff"(灯)熄灭,(电)中断"。5.Asurveyshowedthat_______Chinesekungfumoviesremainpopularamongforeignaudiences,Chinesedirectorsandactorsstilllackinternationalrecognition.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since参考答案：B6.—Yououghttohavegiventhemsomeadvice.—,butwhocaredwhatIsaid?A.SoIoughtB.SooughtIC.SoIdidD.SodidI参考答案：C7.—EveryoneofusChinesepeopleshoulddo____“Eighthonorsandeightdisfraces(八荣八耻)”tellusto.—Yes,thefirstoneisto“Love,anddon’tharmourmotherland.”A.howB.whenC.asD.why参考答案：C8.—Whatamess!You’realwaysthrowingthingsabout.—Don’tbe____,Mum.Iwilltidyitupnow.A．hotunderthecollarB．oncloudnineC．offthetopofyourheadD．downinthedumps参考答案：A考查情景对话。句意：——真是一团糟!你总是乱扔东西。——别发火，妈妈。我现在就把它整理好。根据情境，母亲因为儿子乱扔东西而生气，A.hotunderthecollar发怒的；B.oncloudnine非常高兴；C.offthetopofyourhead在你的头顶上；D.downinthedumps垂头丧气，故选A。9.Ourteacherasksustocleanthefloorinthemorningasourdaily______.A.routineB.virtueC.scaleD.feature参考答案：A10.—Ihopeyouenjoyedthefilmlastnight.—HowonearthdoyouknowIwenttoafilm?I________you.A.won’ttellB.didn’ttellC.haven’ttoldD.hadn’ttold参考答案：B试题分析：这是一组对话。上文，我希望你喜欢昨晚的电影。下文，你究竟是怎样知道我去看电影了？我没有告诉你。表示发生在过去的事情，故用一般过去时。点评：通过时间状语，上下句意思和具体语境来确定时态。11.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline参考答案：D12.I’dappreciate_______ifyoucouldcomeandhelpmeoncemoreandIalwaysappreciate_______mewithmyEnglishinthepast.A.this;youtohelpB.that;yourhelpingC.it;youtohelpD.it;yourhelping学参考答案：D试题分析：考查固定用法。appreciate后跟接if或when从句时，其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句，若语义上需要接这类从句，需借助it。其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语。故选D。【名师点睛】考生需要注意对固定用法的考查，此类型的题无捷径可寻，只能由考生的积累量决定。考生要注意对此类词组的积累。13.Changingthepasswordonyourhackedaccountisn’talastingsolutionifyoudon’tremoveanyvirus,_______?A.don’tyouB.doyouC.isn’titD.isit参考答案：D14.AsIknow,thereis_____carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuchB.noaC.notsuchD.nosucha参考答案：A15.TsinghuaUniversity,in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.foundB.foundingC.foundedD.tobefounded参考答案：C二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在...