北京第九中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Excuseme,butcanyoutellme_____?A.wherecanIgettothelibraryB.whereIcangettothelibraryC.howcanIgettothelibraryD.howIcangettothelibrary参考答案：D略2.NelsonMandelaisagreatmanwhohas________hislifetohelpingtheSouthAfricanpeople.A．recoveredB．commandedC．devotedD．required参考答案：C[考查动词词义辨析。recover“恢复”；command“命令”；devote“献身；致力于”；require“要求”。句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉是一位伟人，他一生都致力于帮助南非人民。]3.---Whereshallweeattonight?---Let’scallHarry.He________knowsthebestplacestogo.A.onlyB.nearlyC.seldomD.always参考答案：D考查副词。句意：——今晚我们将在哪里吃？——我们给哈里打电话。他总是知道最好的去处。A.Only只是；B.nearly几乎；C.seldom很少；D.always总是。根据Let’scallHarry.可知打电话给哈里，说明他一直知道最好的去处，故选D。4.Couldyouhelp______with______English,please?[]A．I,myB．me,meC．me,myD．my,I参考答案：C略5.Itwasn’tuntilMondaynight______weweretoldthatUnit5wouldbeexcluded（排除）.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.before参考答案：C考查强调句型。句意：直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。此处是not---until的强调句型，故答案为C。【名师点睛】not...until...句型的强调句：1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是强调句型，till,until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot...已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。6.—HaveyoureadthenovelTheMillionPoundBankNote?—Whoit?A.WritesB.haswrittenC.wroteD.hadwritten参考答案：C略7.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—_____,butusuallyonceaweek.A.JusthangonsecondB.ItdependsC.ComeoffitD.Generallyspeaking参考答案：8.It'sreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.A．twothousandB．two-thousandsC．twothousandsD．twothousandsof参考答案：A解析考查量词。句意：据报告洪水导致两百人无家可归。hundred，thousand,million等词与具体的数词连用时不可用复数形式，后面跟名词时，名词前面不用介词of。9.____________________studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.A.TenstrongyoungChineseB.TheChinesestrongyoungC.ChinesetenyoungstrongD.YoungstrongtenChinese参考答案：A10.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuchB.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpayD.howmuchmysisterpaid参考答案：D11.Bobislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.servesB.satisfiesC.promisesD.supports参考答案：B12.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe_______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas参考答案：B13.Weadvisedhim__________________A.tellingnotthenewstohisdeskmateB.nottellthenewstohisdeskmateC.nottellingthenewstohisdeskmateD.nottotellthenewstohisdeskmate参考答案：D14.Thoseswere________people.Afterafewdays,Iwasgetting________andhomesick.A.boring;boringB.bored;boredC.bored;boringD.boring;bored参考答案：D15.Thepast30yearsthegreatestchangesinChina,makingitoneoftheworldpowers.A.havefoundB.haveseenC.havebeenD.haveshown参考答案：B二、短文改错16.假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均...