2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Hi,Tom!IgotachancetobeanexchangestudentinHarvardUniversity.—_________!Ihadbeenexpectingtostudythere.A．LuckyyouB．HavefunC．TakeiteasyD．Forgetit2．ManyteacherslikesurfingtheInternet,________theymayfindalotofusefulvideosaboutteaching.A．whichB．whereC．whenD．that3．Facingtheglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures________people'slifetodealwithit.A．relatedB．relatedtoC．relatingD．relatingto4．Peterhaspreviousexperience,______Ithinkhe’stherightpersonforthejob.A．orB．butC．forD．so5．Whydoyouturntomeforhelp______youcaneasilyworkouttheproblemindependently?A．untilB．whenC．afterD．unless6．(2013·天津，9)Noone________bemoregenerous；hehasaheartofgold.A．couldB．mustC．dareD．need7．Thebuswouldnothaverunintotheriver________forthebadtemperedlady.A．ifitwerenotB．haditnotbeenC．ifitwouldnotbeD．shoulditnotbe8．Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A．byB．againstC．onD．for9．----Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek？---Thetrees_____________well，butIdidn'twaterthem.A．mightgrowB．needn'thavegrownC．wouldgrowD．wouldhavegrown10．Muirsucceeds______otherdesignershavefailed—herclothesareOriginal,yetstylish.A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where11．It’shardforelderlypeopletosee______convenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.A．whatB．whichC．whoseD．how12．Asasurgeon,Icannotanymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A．appreciateB．removeC．offerD．afford13．—Thankyouverymuchforeverything．You'vebeensohelpful.—__．JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou．A．WithpleasureB．Thepleasureismine．C．Pleasedon'tsaysoD．No,thanks14．Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．mightn’t15．FormanydaysIhavebeentryingto________whatitisthatmakesJacksoannoyed.A．carryoutB．figureoutC．watchoutD．standout16．—Whatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthelastfewyears!—Indeed,manyhighbuildingshave_______alloverthecity.A．woundupB．sprungupC．heldupD．madeup17．______tonuclearradiation,evenforashorttime,mayinfluencegenesinhumanbodies.A．HavingexposedB．BeingexposedC．ToexposeD．Exposed18．Ascientist’sattempttoproducetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies_____areimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.A．asB．whoC．whomD．whose19．---Mum,canyoutellmewhysomeparentssendtheirchildrentostudyabroadataveryyoungage?---__________,darling.Ihaveneverthoughtaboutit.A．YouhavegotmethereB．TakeyourtimeC．YoubetD．Don’tbesilly20．一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?一．Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive．A．NoneB．NeitherC．AnyD．Both第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）Canadaisabilingualcoun...