山东省青岛市经济技术开发区第四中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwasnotuntiltheentranceexamswereinsightthat_________thatIhadsomanybookstocoverandsomanyexercisestofinish.A.IrealizedB.didIrealizeC.hadIrealizedD.Ihadrealized参考答案：A2.Whilethedog,youshouldtakecarenotto.otherwise,itmayputstrangersindanger.A.walking;letitlooseB.walk;belooseC.walkingfor;getitlooseD.training;getitrun参考答案：A略3.Thevolcanoeruptedandthelavapoureddownthemountain,severalvillages.A.buriedB.toburyC.buryingD.beingburied参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：火山爆发，熔岩从山上倾泻而下，掩埋了几个村庄。句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。故选C。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。本题句中逻辑主语volcano与bury之间为主动关系，故用现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然所带来的结果。4.It’smucheasiertomakefriends____youhavesimilarinterests.A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat参考答案：B5.―Whydoyouwanttochangeyourjob?―I’vebeen_______typingand_______somanytelephoneseveryday.A.tiredof;answeredB.tiringfrom;answeredC.tiredof;answeringD.tiringfrom;answering参考答案：C6.Congratulations！YouinEnglishthisterm.A.aremakingaprogressB.makesprogressC.madegreatprogressesD.havemaderapidprogress参考答案：D7.Assoonasshesawherboyfriend，she________crying.A.burstintoB.brokeoutC.burstoutD．brokein参考答案：C8.—Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.—Oh,_____Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat!A.Comeon!B.Itdepends.C.Soundsgood!D.Whatfunitis!参考答案：A9.---Who,______,isthebeststudentinyourclass?---Ithinkit’sHuaFei.A.asaresultB.inyouropinionC.moreorlessD.inall参考答案：B10.Oncewe_____,weshouldworkharduntilwesucceed.A.makeupourmindB.makeourmindC.makeupourmindsD.makeourminds参考答案：C11.--Areyoucomingfordinner?--I’mnotquitesure.I______gotomyuncle’sinstead.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might参考答案：D12.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretheSleepingBeautyCastleis?—______.A.It’slocatedonthatsmallislandB.It’soneofthebestancientbuildingsC.It’sprobablyoneofthemostfantasticbuildingsintheworldD.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulroof参考答案：A13.---Howdidyoudoonyourphysicstest,Nancy?---ItwasmuchworsethanIhadexpected!Morethanhalfofthequestionswereabovemy____.A.concentrationB.observationC.recognitionD.comprehension参考答案：D14.Hearingthesonpaidlittleattentiontothemarriageand_________heremained_________withhiswork,themotherwasquiteanxiousifhecouldfindagirlfriend.A./,occupiedB.that,tobeoccupiedC./,tobeoccupiedD.that,occupied参考答案：D考查宾语从句和过去分词。听到儿子对婚姻不重视，他仍忙于工作，妈妈为他是否能找到一名女朋友十分焦虑。第一空是that引导的宾语从句，因为它前面有一个that（已省略）引导的宾语从句，则第二个that不能省略；第二空beoccupiedwith专心于---，remain是连系动词，相当于be，则第二空填occupied。根据句意可知选D。15.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot________.A.thinkhighlyofB.thoughthighlyCthoughthighlyofD.thinkinghighlyof参考答案：C16._____itwastobecomewasuncertainuntilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsago_____thedustsettledintoasolidglobe.A.That,whichB.What,thatC.What,whenD.Whatever,when参考答案：C17.Heisconstantlylateforwork,andyetnothingiseversaidtohim.Idon'tknowhowhe___________it.A.goesforB.getsawaywithC.takesoffD.workso...