2018～2019学年高一年级第一学期质量调研考试试题英语（范围：必修1和2时间：100分钟分数：120分命题人：翟政学审核人：赵明）第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAliceTurnerwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857,Aliceandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.1.Whycouldn’tAliceTurnerrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.AseriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates2.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedAlice’schancesforbecomingadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.3.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears4.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofAliceTurnerexceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctor班级:姓名:考场：座位号：……………密………………封………………线………………内………………请………………勿………………答………………题……………C.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomenBFourDayGuangzhouandGuilinTourDestinations:Guangzhou,GuilinPrice:US$400personDay1:ArriveinGuangzhou(Lunch,Dinner)Inthemorning,ourguideswillmeetvisitorsatGuangzhouTrainStation(visitorsshallarriveviaexpresstrainfromHongKong).SpendhalfadayvisitingtheDr.SunYat-senMemorialHall,theChenFamilyTemple,andtheTombofKingofNanyue.Day2:Guangzhou---Guilin(Breakfast,Lunch)Afterbreakfast,catchaflighttoGuilin.Onarrival,meetandthengotothehotel.Afterlunch,visitthebeautifulcityofGuilin.Theeveningisfree.Day3:Guilin(Breakfast,Lunch,Dinner)Havebreakfastinthehotel.PassthedaysailingdowntheLiRivertothebeautifulvillageofYangshuo(lunchispreparedonboard).Visitthelocalmarket,andthentravelbacktoGuilin.Theeveningmealincludeswonderfullocaldishes.Afterdinner,thereisatraditiondanceshow---DreamyLijiang.Day4:Guilin---HongKong(Breakfast,Lunch)Havebreakfastinthehotel.ThentakeaboattothelovelyElephantTrunkHill.VisitGuangxiNormalUniversity.GototheairportandreturntoHongKongintheafternoon.Hotels:Guangzhou:DongfangHotel(5*)Guilin:BravorHotel(4*)Notes:---ChildFare*Childrenundertwoyearsofagetravelingwiththeirparentspay10%ofthetourcost.*Childrenagedbetweentwoandsixyearspay50%ofthefullcost;childrenagedbetweensevenand11yearspay70%ofthefullcost.*Childrenat12yearsofageandoverpaythefullcost.---Reservation(预约)...