2021-2022学年吉林省长春市市第五十二中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Even________Iamabletogetintouchwiththemanagerandtellhimyourrequest,Icannotguaranteehewillreply.A.untilB.unlessC.onceD.when参考答案：D2.----Didyougetwhattheteachersaid?----No.Sosoftly_____thatIcouldhardlyhearher.A.spokesheB.shespokeC.didshespeakD.shedidspeak参考答案：C3.------Cloningahumanbeingleadstoethnicproblems.Ks5u------__________.That’swhyI’mstronglyagainstit.A.NonsenseB.YouaremissingthepointC.That’sitD.Ioftenwonderwhy参考答案：C略4.Atthatverymomentmymindwentcompletely_______andIforgotwhatIwassupposedtobedoing.A.efficientB.blankC.shallowD.abundant参考答案：B5.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.A.ifonlyB.onlyifC.asifD.evenif参考答案：D6.-------HowcanIthankyou?-------Don’tmentionit.Anyothermaninthatcase___________thesamething.A.wouldhavedoneB.coulddoC.mustdoD.shouldhavedone参考答案：A7.We________suchgreatachievementswithoutyourefforts.Thanksalot.A.can’tmadeB.couldn’thavemadeC.wereunabletomakeD.areunabletomake参考答案：B8.___________nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune,Mikelefthomewithoutsayinganything.A.TobedeterminedB.TodetermineC.BeingdeterminedD.Determined参考答案：D略9.I________youthatweshouldnot________theirplan.A．agreeto；agreewithB．agreewith；agreewithC．agreeto；agreeonD．agreewith；agreeto参考答案：D10.___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.A.HavingseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen参考答案：D11.Thoseconditionersareourbest-sellingproductsbecausetheyareeasy________andworkwithlittlenoise.A.tohandleB.tobehandlingC.tobehandledD.handling参考答案：A12.Justwhenwearegoingtohaveaholiday,mylittleson________haveaheadache.A.dareB.canC.mayD.must参考答案：D【详解】考查情态动词。句意：当我们要去度假的时候，我的小儿子偏偏头疼。此处是情态动词must的用法“偏偏，非要”，故选D。【点睛】情态动词must的用法1.表示义务、命令或必要主要用于用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。具体用法如下：(1)意为“必须”。如：Soldiersmustobeyorders.军人必须服从命令。注：must和haveto的用法及区别：must和haveto都表示“必须”，有时二者可以通用，如：must表示说话人的主观看法，haveto表示客观的需要。如：IfeelImustwritetothankyouforyourhelp.我觉得我必须写信感谢你对我的帮助。Itisraininghard.Youhavetotakeanumbrella.雨下得很大，你得带把伞。(2)意为“应当”。如：Wemusthaveadiscussionaboutitbeforemakingadecision.再作决定之前我们应该讨论一下。(3)表示必然性。如：Manmustdie.人必有一死。(4)表示与说话人愿望相反及不耐烦，意为“偏要”“偏偏”。如：Whymustshekeeponasking?他干吗非要问个不停？2.表示推测must表示推测通常只用于肯定句，意为“准是”、“一定”，在否定句或疑问句用can。如：(1)must+动词原形表示对现在情况的推测。如：Youmustbetiredafteryourlongjourney.你走了这么远的路，一定很累。(2)must+have+动词的过去分词，表示对过去事情的推测。如：Wemusthavetakenthewrongroad.我们一定走错路了。(3)must+进行式。表示对正在发生的事情的推测。如：Hurryup!Mothermustbewaitinganxiously.快点！妈妈一定等急了。13.Mybrotherisanactor.He_________inseveralfilmssofar.A.appearsB.appearedC.hasappearedD.isappearing参考答案：C25.Theywere______todeathbytheterribleearthquake.A.scaredB.scaringC.toscareD.scare参考答案：A略15.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don’tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake参考答案：D二、短文改错16.LiHua,whowillgraduatefromhighschoolsoon,haveatalkwithhisfatheryesterdayaboutwhatheshould...