陕西省西安市西光中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,____smallerofwhichservedas____kitchen.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,a参考答案：B2.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There________beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t参考答案：A情态动词辨析。A.不会B.不应该C.禁止D.不必。句意：据说在上海有大量旅馆。要找到住的地方对你来说不难。结合语境可知选A。3.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyousohardthisyear.A.studiedB.hadstudiedC.willstudyD.havebeenstudying参考答案：D4.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywithfarmers，________hasagreateffectonmylife.A．that；whichB．when；whichC．which；thatD．when；who参考答案：B5.Kitemadeofpaper______easilyintheweatherwithrainandstrongwindinthesky.A.istornB.tearsC.isbeingtornD.tear参考答案：B6.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe_______there.A.hasbeenlyingB.hadbeenlayingC.hadbeenlyingD.haslaid参考答案：C7.Theywereupsettoseetheirsoldiersheavily_______inthelastbattle.A.wonB.defeatedC.foughtD.beaten参考答案：B8.The___________lookinherfacesuggestedthatshe__________itbefore.A．surprising;wouldn’tknowB．surprised;hadn’tknownC．surprising;hadn’tknownD．surprised;shouldn’tknown参考答案：B9.It'snotmy________shedidn'tcome!A.fakeB.faithC.faultD.favor参考答案：C考查名词词义辨析。句意：她没来不是我的错！fake冒充，诈骗；faith信用，信任；fault过错，责任；favor好感，宠爱。根据题意，故选C。10.Whenyoulearnalessonfromthemistakeyoumade,youhavemadethemistake________.A.flexibleB.availableC.worthwhileD.alternative参考答案：C11.Thelargegrassland,reachingoutfaraway,looksextremelybeautiful________theblueandcleansky.A．aboveB．againstC．abroadD．beyond参考答案：B【详解】考查介词。句意为：大片的草地，延伸到远方，以蓝天白云为背景，看起来极为美丽。A.above(prep)在……上面；B.against(prep)反对；以……为背景；C.abroad(adv)在国外；D.beyond(prep)超过，超越。根据主语“grassland”（草地）和“theblueandcleansky”（蔚蓝的天空）可知草地不可能在天空之上，故排除above（在…之上）；草地也不能超越天空，所以排除beyond；C项为副词，与后面的blueandcleansky不能搭配；against以…为背景，衬托着．故选B项。12.Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake_____itis.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where参考答案：A13.Ifit______anothertenminutes,thegamewouldhavebeencalledoff.A.hadrainedB.wouldhaverainedC.haverainedD.rained参考答案：A14.Drunkdrivingisagreatthreattoeveryone.SoI_____younevertodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.appealtoB.applytoC.refertoD.objectto参考答案：A15.I’vegottomakehetoldalie.A.thatclearB.itclearthatC.quiteclearD.thisclearthat参考答案：B二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合(^)，在下边写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划-横线，在下边写出改正后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.至多允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DuringtheweekendItravelledbytheairforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iusualtravelbytrainorbus.It’sbothcheaperandsafe.Buttoflyintheskywassomethingnewtome.AttheendIfeltalittlenervous.ButverysoonIbecameexcitingwhenIfoundmehighupintheskyamongtheclouds.Ialsofoundthatmountains,fields,riverandsoonwereinterestinglysmall.Ienjoythefrighteningandcomfortablejourneyverymuch.Afterall,itismoreinterestingtake...