河南省洛阳市汝州第一高级中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoudon’tknowthat___failureisthemotherofsuccess,youaresuretobe___failureinlife.A.a;aB.a;theC.a;/D./;a参考答案：D2.AccordingtoareportfromShanghai,thecityhasabout800,000petdogs,______morethanhalfwereunregistered.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich参考答案：D3.Iboughtmymotherapresentandwishedtogiveherasurpriseonherbirthday,butmyfather____thesecret.A.putawayB.putoffC.gaveawayD.gaveoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.putaway收起来放好；B.putoff推迟；C.gaveaway赠送，泄密；D.gaveoff发出。句意：我给妈妈买了一件礼物，想在她生日时给她一个惊喜，但我爸爸泄露了秘密。故选C。4.I’mtryingtowithJane.Doyouhaveherphonenumber?A.losetouchB.getintouchC.beoutoftouchD.keepintouch参考答案：B5.．Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John.Ididn’t______.A．getthrough;makeitB．getin;catchitC．getaway;helpitD．getacross;getit参考答案：D略6.Overthepastdecades,seaice_________intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.haddecreasedB.decreasedC.hasbeendecreasingD.isdecreasing参考答案：D7.WhenIknockedatthedoor,out.A.cameaboy.B.aboycameC.didaboycomeD.didcomeaboy参考答案：A8.Youshouldn’ttalkuntil________to.A.askingB.havingaskedC.toaskD.asked参考答案：D9.Itisfromwhatevermaterialstheycanfindinthecities______migrantworkersconstructtheirshabbyhomes.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案：C10.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.A.themwereB.thosewereC.thatwasD.whichwas参考答案：D略11.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.present参考答案：A考查动词辨析。A.handle“解决=settle；（用手）抓/拿/碰”；B.raise“提出；使…上升”；C.face“面对；面朝”；D.present“提出；授予”，该句句意：“因为这儿没人知道这台机器哪儿出了毛病，所以我们必须去请一位工程师来‘解决’这个问题。”，故正确答案为A.考点：动词辨析12.FromJame’sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof________byus.A.abandonedB.abandonC.beingabandonedD.tobeabandoned参考答案：C略13.AirMacaoonWednesday_____anewairroutewhich_____MacaowithGuilin.A.hasopened;joinedB.began;unitingC.turns;leadD.started;connects参考答案：D14.______whichschoolwassuitablefortheirson,theparentsvisitedlotsofdifferentprimaryschoolsinthecity.A.TofindB.BeingfoundC.FoundD.Finding参考答案：A15.______cloninghumanembryos(胚胎)isnotlegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchinordertoproduceaclonedhumanbaby.A.BecauseB.WhileC.WhenD.Unless参考答案：B二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Itisgoodtoseethatmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportantofexercisingandareplayingsportsregularly.Buttheproblemisthatthereisnotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeetthepeoplegrowingdemand.Iloveplayingthebasketballwithmyfriendsonweekends.Therefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandpossibletofindafreeone.Andthechargeishighly.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayoutdoors.Butwinterorrainydays,wehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Ihopethegovernmentcansolvetheproblemthatwillencouragemorepeopletodosports.参考答案：Itisgoodtoseethatmorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportantofexercisinga...