<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》2019北京朝阳高三（上）期末英语(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分:知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AIlovethedesert_1_itmakesmefeelspiritual.Iespeciallyliketheorangeandredsunsetinthedesert.Whenthenight_2_(come),Ilaymyblanket,buildafire,andeatsomedinner.ThenIlikelyingonthesandandlookingatthecountless_3_(star)inthesky.AtthistimeIcanfeelmorerelaxed.I'llwaitforanotherbeautifulpictureinthemorning,thesunrise.BAstheworld'spopulationgrows,alotofwildanimals一4_(force)toleavetheirnaturalhome.Manywildanimalsareindanger.Peoplekillthemforfoodorfur,orbecausetheycompetewithhumansforfoodsupplies._5_(lucky),animalrescueorganizationsareworkinghard_6_(preserve)endangeredanimalsandgivethemhelp.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.CSmokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighter.Theyjumpfromplanesintoareasthataredifficulttoreachbycaroronfoot.Whentheyarrivethere,theyfirstexaminethelandanddecide7_tofightthefire.Theirmaingoalistostopafirefrom8_(spread).Theywillusebasicequipmenttoclearlandofplantsandotherdrymaterials.Theworkisdangerous,9_theylovebeingabletojumpoutofplanes,fightfires,andliveintheforest.As38-year-oldAlexiTishin,who-10-(work)asasmokejumperfor15years,says,Thisisthebestjobfortoughguys.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，共30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SurvivalintheAndesOnOctober13,1972,asmallplaneflyingtoChileaccidentallycrashedintoamountainintheAndes.Howsomeofthepassengers_l1_toliveisoneofthegreatestsurvivalstoriesevertold.Thesurvivors_12_insidetheremainsoftheplane,usingseatcoversforblankets,andwaitedfora_13_thatnevercame.Daysturnedintoweeks.Itwasurgenttofindawayto_14-.Threeofthepassengers-Canessa,Parrado,andVizintin-volunteeredto_15_throughthemountainstosearchforhelp.Whentheyleft,eachmanworesimilarclothes:threepairsofsocks,aplasticbag_16_eachfoottokeepthewaterout,boots,fourpairsoftrousers,andfoursweaters.Manyoftheclothescamefromthosewhohaddiedinthecrash.Thethreemen_17_thattheywouldsurviveandbringbackhelp.Forpartofthefirstday,theyweregladtomakesome-18-.Butasthelandandweatherchanged,climbingbecame_19_.Afterseveraldays,theyreachedwhattheythoughtwasthetop.Theyhad20_this精品资料》》》》》<<<<<<<<<<<<精品资料》》》》》momentfordays.Ontheothersideofthetop,theyhoped,wouldbea21_leadingdownandoutofthemountains.However,Allhopewasn't22_.Althoughtheywerestillinthemiddletheysawthesamesnow-coveredtops.ofthemountains,Parrado23_twolowtopsfarawaythatdidn'thavesnow.Iftheycouldgetthere,theywouldbeoutoftheAndes.Withinthefollowingdaystheywalkedtowardthetwolowtops.Littlebylittle,thelandscapebegantochange.Snow24_completely,andflowerswereeverywhere.Thisisthevalley,Canessasaid.Thisistheway25_.Thenthingsofhumanitystartedtoappear-afewcansontheground,somefarmanimalsinafield.ByDecember21,theextremely26_menmadeittothetownofLosMaitenes,andarescueteamwassentimmediatelyto27_forthesurvivorswhowerestillhighintheAndes.Finallyalloftheremainingsurvivorswere28_.ThememoriesofthecrashintheAndeswouldbewiththefriendsforever,butfornow,theirterrible-29-wasover.Theyhadmadeitout-30.11.A.learnedB.managed...