广东省茂名市高州石鼓中学2020-2021学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Darkness______,sowehadtostopourjourneyandstayonafarmforthenight.A.fellB.spreadC.brokeD.happened参考答案:A2.Theyhavestartedaninvestigation,________arebeingkeptsecret.A.thedetailsofwhichB.ofwhichthedetailsC.whosethedetailsD.thedetailsofit参考答案:A3.Expertspointout____weeathealthyfoodeveryday,westillneedtodomuchexerciseregularlytokeepfit.A.thatalthoughB.thatevenC.thatasD.Whether参考答案:A4.Ourspecialthankstogothousandsofvolunteers,without____tirelesswork,noneofthiswouldbepossible.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.that参考答案:C5.Hehasrefusedto___________anyinformationonthematter.A.putawayB.giveoutC.handoverD.seethrough参考答案:B【知识点】动词短语句意:他已拒绝发表有关此事的任何消息。putaway放好;抛弃;储存;giveout分发,发出;公布;handover交出;移交;seethrough识破,看穿6.—MustIpaythefine,sir?—__________.Youshouldn’thavedrivendrunk.A.ThatgoeswithoutsayingB.NottoworryC.IhavegotitD.Goodforyou参考答案:A7.Incaseanyone_____comeinmyabsence,tellhimIwillbebacksoon.A.wouldB.shouldC.willD.shall参考答案:B8.一Willapencil?一I’mafraidnot.Onlyapencanbeusedintheexam.A.countB.fitC.doD.satisfy参考答案:C9.Bythewindowsitshisteacher,who,dressedinblack,__likeaprofessor.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.looks参考答案:D略10.________overeverythingwheneverwewanttomakeadecision,manypeoplebelieve,andwewillhavelesschanceofmakingmistakes.A.TothinkB.ThinkC.ThinkingD.Thought参考答案:B11.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a参考答案:D12.Thebridge,which________1688,needrepairing.A.wasdatedfromB.datedfromC.datingfromD.datesfrom参考答案:D【详解】考查时态及固定短语。动词短语datefrom从…开始有,追溯到…;该短语通常用在一般现在时中,没有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。句意:追溯到1688年的这座桥梁需要未修复了。本句中非限制性定语从句whichdatesfrom1688做定语修饰先行词thebridge,相当于现在分词短语datingfrom1688.故D项正确。13.Inrecentyears,ChineseartshavewontheofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.reputationB.enjoymentC.appreciationD.entertainment参考答案:C14.Couldyouplease________suchathingagain?A.nottodoB.don’tdoC.notdoingD.notdo参考答案:C15.---Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate_________.---It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.A.onpurposeB.nolongerC.atpresentD.asusual参考答案:A16.Theylivedinabeautifulvillage,withmanytreesandflowers_______it.A.surroundedB.surroundsC.surroundingD.tosurround参考答案:C17.Therewerenotickets______forFriday'sperformance.A.preferableB.possibleC.considerableD.available参考答案:D18.Everyonedoesn'tagreetotheplan.SomesupportitwhileI'moneof________opposedtoit.A.thosewhoB.whoC.thoseD.that参考答案:C【考查方向】考查代词的用法。此处those后的opposedtoit是过去分词短语作定语,相当于定语从句whoisopposedtoit,A选项错在who后没系动词。句意:大家不都同意这个计划,有的支持它,而我是反对中的一个。故选C。12.Parentsshouldbe____________inthewaytheyteachtheirchildren,sothatthechildrenknowhowtodo.A.compulsoryB.complexC.conventionD.consistent参考答案:D略二、书面表达20.据调查,现在不少中学生存在不吃早餐、睡眠不足和缺乏锻炼等不良生活习惯。请你以Forminghealthyhabits为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。短文主要包括以下内容:1.摒弃不良习惯,养成健康的习惯的重要性;2.如何养成健康的习惯:※吃健康早餐,多吃水果蔬菜;※充足睡眠,早睡早起;※经常锻炼。注意:1.可适当增加细节,以...