2014～2021学年下学期惠州市高中期末质量检测高一英语试题2015.07本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分——其最终成绩按总分150分进行折算，折算公式:最终成绩(150分)=卷面成绩(总分135分)×1.112，四舍五入取整数计分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。3.全部答案应在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【来源:21cnj*y.coAApooryoungartistcametothegateofthesubwaystation.Heputhishatonthegroundandtookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhebeganplayingtheviolin.Thewordsonthatpapersaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaimit.”Hewassoonsurroundedbypeoplewonderingwhathadhappened.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurry,grabbedhisshouldersandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Youdidcomehere.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Thestoryturnedouttobethis:GeorgeSangboughtalottery(彩票)ticketafewdaysago.Theawardsopenedyesterdayandhewonaprizeof$500,000.Sohefeltveryhappyandhetookout50dollarsforthewonderfulmusicplayedbytheyoungman.Howeverthelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Latersomeoneaskedtheviolinist:“Atthattimeyouneededtopaythetuitionfeeandhadtoplaytheviolineverydaytomakethemoney.Thenwhydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Theviolinistsaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonestyIwon’tbehappyforever.”1.Whyweretheviolinistsurroundedwithalotofpeople?A.Hewaswaitingforsomeonewhohaslostmoney.B.Hewasplayingtheviolininthestreet.C.Hewasbeggingmoneyinpublic.D.Hehadwrittensomethingstrangeonpaperinfrontofhim.2.Whatcanbeinferredformthepassage?A.Theviolinistwasgiventhelotteryticketasareward.B.TheviolinistwasgiventhelotteryticketbecauseGeorgethoughtituseless.C.TheviolinistwasgiventhelotteryticketbecauseGeorgedidn’tnoticethat.D.TheviolinistwasgiventhelotteryticketbecauseGeorgewantedtohelphim.3.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.APoorYoungArtistB.AnArtistAndaGentlemanC.HonestySavesPeoplefromTroubleD.HonestyBringsHappiness*m】BEveryoneknowshowthestoryofCinderelladoeseverythingfromsweepingthefloortocookingthemealsbeforeshemeetstheprince.IfsomeoneaskedCinderella,“Arethereanykindsofhouseholdworkthatyouparticularlyhate?”Sheprobablywouldanswer,“Why,none,ofcourse.Houseworkismyduty!”Intherealworld,however,mostpeoplehavecertaindislikesforsomekindsofhouseholdwork.Twoofthesetasksareironing(熨)clothesandwashingdishes.Ironingclothesismosthatedbecauseitisnotataskthatcanbecompletedquicklyorthoughtlessly.Eachpieceofclothingmustbehandled(处理)separately,soironingabasketofthemcantakehours!Ifyoudonotfollowdirectionscarefully,itmightbecomewrinkledandyouhavetostartover.Perhapsthatiswhyironingisnotafavoritethingtodo.Itcallsforextremeattentiontodetailfrombeginningtoend.Anotherhouseholdjobthatmanypeopledislikeiswashingdishes.Ofcourse,somepeopleclaimthatthisworkisnolongeraproblembecause,wehavedishwashersnow!However,noonewouldarguethatdishes,silverware,andespeciallypotsandpanswashedinadishwasherdon’tcomeoutascleanastheydowhenwashedbyhand.Forthisreason,manyofuscontinuetowashourdishes.Anditisajobthatnotonlytakesalotofenergybutalsor...