必修五Unit1单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）练(一)阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2019·新疆适应性检测)Youcaneithertravelorread,buteitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.Thepopularsayinghasinspiredmanypeopletoreadorgosightseeing.Herearefourbookswerecommendthatyoutakeonyourtrip.1．OntheRoad,1957,byJackKerouacThebookisapopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth.ThemaincharacterinthebookdrivesacrosstheUScontinentwithseveralyoungpeopleandfinallyreachesMexico.Aftertheexhaustingandexcitingtrip,thecharactersinthebookbegintorealizethemeaningoflife.2．LifeIsElsewhere,1975,byMilanKunderaJeanJacquesRousseauoncesaid,“Manisbornfree,andeverywhereheisinchains.”Thebookdescribesayoungartist'sromanticbutmiserablelife,abouthowhereads,dreamsandhasarelationshipduringhistriptoCentralEurope.ThebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlifeandtohonorKundera,aCzechbornwriterandwhowentintoexileinFrancein1975.3．MyNameIsRed,1998,byOrhanPamukThebook,featuringapeakmasterpieceoftheNobelPrizewinnerforLiteratureOrhanPamuk,hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld.Ittellsastoryofayoungman,whowasawayfromhomefor12years,comingbacktohishometowninIstanbul.Whatembraceshimisnotonlylove,butaseriesofmurdercasesaswell.4．TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry,2013,byRachelJoyceThenoveltellsastoryofa60yearoldmanwholivedaboringandunhappylife,untiloneday,hereceivedhisoldfriend'sletterwhogotcancer.Indeepshockandsorrow,hewentouttosendhisreplyletter.627milesin87days,hewalkeddependingononebeliefthat“hisfriendcansurviveaslongashewalks”．语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，推荐了四本适合旅行携带的书。1．Whichbookcanmakeyouthinkofyourownlife?A．OntheRoad.B．LifeIsElsewhere.C．MyNameIsRed.D．TheUnlikelyPilgrimageofHaroldFry.解析：选B细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“Thebookinvitesyoutodeeplyreflectonyourcurrentlife”可知，这本书(《生活在别处》)会让你深刻地反思你现在的生活。故本题选B。2．Whowroteabooksoldglobally?A．JackKerouac.B．MilanKundera.C．OrhanPamuk.D．RachelJoyce.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Thebook...hasbeentranslatedintomorethan50languagesandpublishedaroundtheworld”可知，这本书已经被翻译成了五十多种语言并在世界各地出版，故本题答案选C。3．Whenwastheinstructivebooktotheyouthpublished?A．In1957.B．In1975.C．In1998.D．In2013.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Thebookisapopularspiritualguidebookaboutyouth”可知，对于年轻人有指导意义的书是《在路上》，这本书出版于1957年，故选A。4．Whydidtheoldmanwalksomanymilestosendaletter?A．Hewasindeepsorrow.B．Hewalkedtokeephealthy.C．Hewitnessedaseriesofmurder.D．Heexpectedhisfriendtolivelonger.解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段最后一句“627milesin87days,hewalkeddependingononebeliefthat‘hisfriendcansurviveaslongashewalks’”可知，这位老人靠着“他能走多远，他的朋友就能活多久”的信念在87天走了627英里，故选D。B(2019·郑州质检)Adayinthelifeof18yearoldDavidLansterisfulloftypicalteenagestuff:school,baseballpracticeandhomework.Andthenhestartscooking.“SomenightsI'mupuntil1：00a．m.makingpies,orevenlaterifwe'recookingbeef，”saidthestudentatRansomEvergladesHighSchoolinFlorida,US.Forthepastyear,LansterandKellyMoran,hisclassmate,havebeenhostingfancydinnerpartiesatLanster'sparents'home.Theirmealshave17coursesandareallmadebythemselves.Theirguestsusedtogivethemgiftstothankthemuntilthepairdecidedtodosomethingniceforcharity(慈善事业)．“Wegotsomereallygre...