辽宁省营口开发区第二高级中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号、写在答题卡规定的位置上和试卷左上角。2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选途其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色中性笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABUSSERVICENewYorkCity-Brennan,NewJersey(Triptime:30minuteseachway)Timetable*BusesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYork7:00a.m.andeveryhalf-hourthereafter(此后)until11:3p.m.(7daysaweek).*BusesleaveBrennanStation20minutesbeforeandaftereveryhourfrom6:20a.m.to10:40p.m.(7daysaweek)*Eveningrushhours(5:00p.m.to7:00p.m.)busesleavetheRailwayStation,NewYorkevery15minutes(Monday-Friday).*Holidays:busesleaveeveryhouronthehourtime,eachdirection.AllticketsmustbeboughtatWindow12,theRailwayStation,NewYork,orattheBrennanStationWindowbeforeboardingbuses.1.WhattimedoesabusleaveNewYorkforBrennanonThursdays?A.6:30a.m.B.10:20a.m.C.4:40p.m.D.6:45p.m.2.WhichisthelatestbusyoushouldtakefromBrennanifyouhavetoarriveattheRailwayStation,NewYorkbefore4:00p.m.onMonday?A.The3:30p.m.bus.B.The3:20p.m.bus.C.The3:40p.m.bus.D.The3:00p.m.bus.3.WhattimedoesabusleaveBrennanforNewYorkonChristmasDay?A.9:40a.m.B.1:00p.m.C.3:15p.m.D.8:30a.m.BIn1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生的).Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenorjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedandfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.4.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof____________A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow5.TheDaguerrotypewas____________.A.aFrenchmanB.akindofpictureC.akindofcameraD.aphotographer6.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto__________.A.watchlotsoffilmsB.buyanexpensivecameraC.stopinmostcitiesD.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim.CWhenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-Kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup."Stormchasi...