专题07完形填空（新高考专用）（原卷版）1.词不离句、句不离篇原那么做题时防止见空填空，即看到一个空格，直接看选项进行选择，失误率会大大增加。完形填空强调单词、短语在语境（句子层面、段落层面，篇章层面）中的应用。填第一空时，务必读到第二空，很多时候两个题空之间出题者往往给了很多暗示和线索，依次类推。2.无关词排除原那么文章一般都有非常明确的中心主线，结构很紧凑，正确选项一般都是紧扣文章的中心主线，一些看上去明显和文章主线毫无关系的选项，可以排除在外。3.末段紧扣主题原那么文章的末段通常是本文内容的升华，或是主旨大意的概括，或是作者思想境界的提升等,总之与主题密切相关，与文章主题无关或相左的选项可以排除。一、思维导图1.上下文语境法。包括上文语境、下文语境或上下文语境。六大解题法完形3.词语复现法。包括原词复1相关词类复一。近同义词复烧、上下义复现、4.逻辑关系法。包括因果关系、比照关系、递进关系和让步关系等。5.背景常识法。句利用生活经验、文化背景知识进行确定答案，此技能与逻辑推理常交织在一起。。6.情感态度法。依据字里行间透露的情感，注意人物情感的态度变化。二、5大方法速判句内层次题was12outside,theonly13insightwasapoliceman.Granttoldhimaboutthe14andtheyrushedintothesmokybuilding.Thankstothem,afamilywassavedfromthefire.Grantandthepolicemanwerehonoredforheir15ThishappenedwhenIwasten.OnanormalSunday,IwenttothebarbershopwhereIalwayswent.Thatday,alongwiththebarbertherewasanassistant,whohadrecently21theshop.SoIsatforthehaircut.Theuncleaskedmehow22Iwantedit.Ianswered,"Justdoasmydadhad23youthelasttime.”Hesmiled.Beforestartingthe24headded,"WhatifIkeepitlong?”I25hewasjoking.SoIjokedtoo.Isaid,"Ican't26whatwouldhappentoyourshopthen!”ThemomentIsaidit,theassistant27frombehind."Howdaredoyousaythat!Whoareyoutotakeusdown,eh?”IadmitIwastoo28atthatmomentandtheunclestandingbesidemewasgivingmean29look.Fromthatdayon,I30stoppedjokingaboutanyone'sprofessionandworks.Itisoneofthemost31incidentsinmylife,whichtaughtmeto32theprofessionandworksofaperson,nomatterhow33theyare.I'm34thattheassistantrespondedinawaythatmademerethinkthepowerofmywords.Wordsdomakea3521.A.leftB.openedC.joinedD.visited1..A.drove2.A.saw3.A.burning4.A.entrance5.A.locked6.A.agreed7.A.arrived8.A.skipped9.A.frightened10.A.turnback12.A.safely13.A.witness14.A.woman15.A.wisdom2021年八省联考B.stoppedC.reachedB.madeC.missedB.leavingB.madB.kickedB.caredB.returnedB.closedB.curiousB.goupB.draggingB.secretlyB.guideB.doorB.generosityD.abandonedD.crossedC.approachingC.buildingC.countedC.respondedC.hiddenC.noticedC.patientC.getoutC.ExaminingC.suddenlyC.serviceD.waitingD.windowD.repairedD.understoodD.escapedD.rememberedD.gratefulD.liedownD.passingD.previouslyC.carD.babyC.honestyD.helpD.courage22.A.much23.A.instructedconvinced24.A.discussion25.A.agreed26.A.forgetunderstand27.A.urged28.A.angry29.A.anxiousawkward30.A.suddenlyregularly31.A.importantinteresting32.A.learn33.A.hard34.A.sorryembarrassed35.A.differenceI五、模拟演练(2022•辽宁•一模)Mysinglemotherusedtotakeonseveraljobstomakeendsmeet.WhenIwasfifteen,shestartedherownbusiness,andthingsbegantogeteasier1.Anewfamilymovedintoour2,Thechildrenbecamemyfriendssoon,andmymomcameto3thewife,Melissa.Oneafternoon,theyweregenerousenoughtoincludemeintheir4,Theirlittledaughter5aglassofmilk.Melissastated,nWehavenomoneyformilkthisweek.HShesuddenlyrealizedIwaspresentandexplainedwitha(n)6look,"Moneyhasbeenreally7.”Later,Itoldmymomaboutthe8Melissawasexperiencing.In9sheimmediatelyopenedthecupboarddoorsandstartedpullingoutfoo...