2023届高三英语晚自习限时训练一、阅读理解（一）IcehouseandiceticketAsearlyasPre-QinDynasty,peopleusednaturalicetokeepfoodfreshandmakecolddrinks.TheZhouroyalcourthadaspecializeddepartmentcalled“iceadministration”.TheycollectednaturaliceblockseachDecembertostoreintheicehouse.DuringtheQingDynasty,“icetickets”wereusedandtheywereavailableonlytoofficialsandtherich.IcecontainerThemostcommonlyusedcoolingtooliscalled“Jian”,whichisabigcontainerfilledwithice.ItwasmadeofclayinearlyChinesehistory,andwaslatermadeofcopper(铜).The“Jian”canbeseenasanancientrefrigerator,whichcanbeusedtomakecolddrinks.HidingfoodinthewellDuringtheQinandHandynasties,forcommonpeople,themostcommonwaytocooloffisbyusingtheirwells.Somefamiliesputapotinthewellasacoldcloset,orputfoodinabasketandloweredthebasketintothewellwitharope.HerbaldrinksDuringtheQingDynasty,takingChineseherbalmedicinewaspopularinBeijing.Inhotsummer,somepeoplepreferredtodrinkicewater,someboiledperillaleaves,andliquoriceassummersouptokeepofftheheat.Ancientpeoplealsolovedtomakelotusseedsoupinsummerforthebenefitofstrengtheningthebody.1.Whatdoes“Jian”havethesamefunctionas?A．Container.B．Refrigerator.C．Clay.D．Copper.2.Whichofthefollowingisunavailabletocommonpeople?A．Icetickets.B．Icecontainer.C．Hidingfoodinthewell.D．Herbaldrinks.3.What’sthecommonpurposeoftheabovefourways?A．Tostrengthenthebody.B．Tokeepfoodfresh.C．Toescapethesummerheat.D．Tomakecolddrinks.（二）ShirleyRainesmakesthehomelesscommunityinLosAngeles’sskidrow(贫民区)neighborhoodfeelhuman.SheisthefounderofBeauty2TheStreetz,anonprofitthatprovidesfreefood,clothing,hair,andmakeupservicestothehomeless.AndShirleyisnowtheCNNHerooftheYear.In1990,Raines’2-year-oldsonDemetriuspassedawayfromaccidentalpoisoningwhileathisgrandma’shouse.ThiseventcreatedalotofpainforShirleyRaines.Thepainlastedformanyyears.Andshedidnotknowwhattodoaboutit.Shestruggledtounderstandwhatherpurposewasinlife.Untiloneday...Sixyearsago,Shirleyvisitedskidrowwithafriendfromchurchwhoaskedhertovolunteer.Shemetalotofhomelesspeopleandrealizedhowmuchhelptheyneeded.Notjustinfindingahome,butinfindingthemselvesandtheirownworthandbeauty.ShirleystartedtovolunteereachSaturday.Asshegottoknowthehomeless,theyoftenpraisedhermakeup,hair,andstyle.Shestartedtoofferto“makeup”thehomeless.Theylovedit,shelovedit,theylovedherandshelovedthem.Shefoundpurpose.Soshestartedanoutdoorbeautysalontoservethehomeless,whichtookmostofhersparetime.RainesstartedsharinghereffortsonInstagramwithphotosandevenlive-streamingsomeofherevents.Thingstookoff.SheformedhernonprofitBeauty2TheStreetz,andherfollowersquicklybegandonatingtogrowShirley’simpact.Herfollowersgrewtoover200,000people,includingmanybeautyprofessionalssuchaslicensedhairstylists,barbers,make-upartists.Manyofthemregularlydonatemoneytokeeptheservicesrolling.OthersdonatetheirtimetohelpShirleyservethehomeless.Shirley’sboldness,courage,anddesiretotakeactionhaveledtomakingarealimpactonpeople’slives.Andshealsoservedasarolemodelandinspirationtoothers.；4.WhatdoweknowaboutBeauty2TheStreetz?A．ItisformedbyShirleyandotherkindpeople.B．Itaimstoservethehomelessinseveralways.C．ItrecordssomeofShirley’sphotosandevents.D．Itisagovernmentorganizationthathelpsthehomeless.；5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutShirley?A．Shemainlyhelpedthehomelessmakeup.B．Hersonpassedawayfromatrafficaccident.C．Shejusthelpe...