危重型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者医院之间转运流程及临床应用12例分析张国明I余裕恒4,黄煌之,范银强2,刘昶权I,曹皇亮⑵,潘越峻'陈凤娟3,雷春亮3,何为群二李时悦。邓西龙之1.广州医科大学附属第八医院急诊医学科,广东广州510440:2.广州医科大学附属第八医院重症医学科,广东广州510440;3.广州医科大学附属第八医院传染科,广东广州510440:4.广州医科大学附属第一医院呼吸与危重症医学科广州呼吸健康研究院国家临床医学研究中心,广东广州510120摘要:目的根据国家卫健委及相关专业指引、结合医院实际情况制定危重型新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)患者的转运流程,分析临床应用该流程进行院际转运的安全性、有效性及注意事项。方法建立危重型COVID-19患者医院之间转运流程,应用该流程分析12例危重型COVID-19患者院际转运情况,包括转运设备,转运前后患者生命体征(血压、心率、氧合指数)的变化,并发症及处理意外事件;观察参与转运人员14d内体温、呼吸道症状以及病毒核酸检测情况。结果12例患者[男10例,女2例,平均年龄(59.6±11.8)岁]均成功院际转运。1例患者出现血压下降,发现为输液管道松脱,及时处理后恢复继续转运;I例患者转运过程中出现血氧下降,检查后为呼吸机故障,遂返回医院,第2天更换呼吸机后顺利转运。转运人员无发生交叉感染。结论该流程符合防控要求、实用、可操作性强,可流畅、有效、安全地对危重型COVID-19患者进行医院之间的转运。关键词:新型冠状病毒肺炎;危重型;流程;转运中图分类号:R605.97文献标识码:A文章编号:1673-6966(2021)08-0857-05Analysisoftransportprocessandclinicalapplicationof12casesofsevereCOVID-19patientsZHANGGuoming,YUYuheng,HUANGHuang,FANYinqiang,UUChangquan,CAOHuangliang,PANYuejun,CHENFengjuan,LEIChunliang,HEWeiqun,LIShiyue,DENGXilong.EmergencyMedicineDepartment,GuangzhouEighthPeople'sHospital,GuangzhouMedicalUniversity,GuangzhouGuangdong510440,ChinaCorrespondingauthor:LIShiyue,E-mail:lishiyue@188.com;DENGXilong,E-mail:gz8hdxl@126.comAbstract:ObjectiveToestablishthetransportprocessofpatientswithsevereCOVID-19accordingtotheguidelinesofHealthProtectionCommitteeandrelevantprofessionalguidelines,andcombinewiththeactualsituationofhospitals,andanalyzethesafety,effectivenessandmattersneedingattentionintheclinicalapplicationoftheprocessforinterhospitaltransshipment.MethodsAhospitaltohospitaltransportprocessforsevereCOVID-19patientswasestablished.Theprocesswasusedtoanalyzetheinterhospitaltransportof12severeCOVID-19patients,includingtrans-portequipment,changesofvitalsigns(bloodpressure,heartrate,oxygenationindex)beforeandaftertransport,compli-cationsandtreatmentofaccidents;Thebodytemperature,respiratorysymptomsandvirusnucleicaciddetectionofthepersonnelinvolvedinthetransportwereobservedwithin14days.Results12patients(10malesand2females,aver-ageage59.6±11.8years)weresuccessfullytransportedbetweenhospitals.Onepatienthadadropinbloodpressure,whichwasfoundtobethelooseningoftheinfusionpipeline,whichwastreatedintimeandresumedtransportation;Onepatienthadadecreaseinbloodoxygenduringtransportationbecauseofventilatorfailure.Afterchangingtheventilatorthenextday,thepatientwastransportedsmoothly.Therewasnocrossinfectionamongtransporters.ConclusionTheprocessmeetsthepreventionandcontrolrequirements,ispracticalandoperable,andcansmoothly,effectivelyandsafelytransferbetweenhospitalsforsevereCOVID-19patients.Keywords:COVID-19;Critical;Process;Transport针对2019年12月以来,发生的不明原因肺炎疫情,2020年1月8日初次将此次疫情病原体确认为新型冠状病毒(2019novelcoronavirus,2019-nCoV)囚。2020年2月11日,世界卫生组织(WHO)将其命名为基金项目:广东省防治新冠病毒科技攻关专项“新型冠...