安徽省合肥市第五十六中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Butfortheircommoninterests,they_____cooperatedsosmoothlyintheinvestigationofthecase.A.couldhaveB.willnothaveC.couldnothaveD.havenot参考答案：C2.PremierWensaidhousingcostsshouldbeinlinewithincomesbutarenow"farfromcomingbacktoareasonablelevel"despitegovernmentcontrolsto__________awaveofbuyingforprofit.A.discourageB.disapproveC.disappointD.distinguish参考答案：A略3.Historically,__________mainmaterialformakingtableshasbeenwood,but_________metalandstonehavealsobeenused.A.the;/B./;/C.the;theD./;the参考答案：A4.ThedrugbossesandtheirorganizationshavebecomepartofMexicansociety,_____everyaspectofthenation’slife.A.corruptingB.havingcorruptedC.corruptedD.tocorrupt参考答案：A5.Mary，______here--everybodyelse，staywhereyouare.A．comeB．comesC．tocomeD．coming参考答案：A句子种类Mary,comehere为祈使句。6.Johnthinksitwon’tbelongheisreadyforhisnewjob.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.since参考答案：C7.-Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfar_____,partlybecausethespeakerhadsuchadynamicstyle.A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter参考答案：C8.Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroups_________theycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：由于许多以前的吸毒者有心理问题，他们往往需要一些支持小组，在那里他们可以谈论他们的努力，并在世界上找到管理的新方法。此处groups是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，故答案为C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为名词groups，再分析先行词groups在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词groups带到从句中可知，只能作地点状语，故确定关系词where。9.—Youarereally______success,Dr.Brain.—I’m______what?A.the;/B.a;aC.a;theD./;a参考答案：B略10.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?----Justafewminutes．Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme．A．havewalkedB．hadwalkedC．walkedD．havebeenwalking参考答案：33．C本题主要考查动词时态交际中的应用。根据heretogetherwithme可知，是表弟来的行为发生在过去某一时间，因此本题的正确答案选C。【解析】略11.Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanet,butitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundoutB.pointedoutC.ruledoutD.carriedout参考答案：C排除可能性。Findout是查找出pointout指出carryout执行，实施12.—Howdoyoulikethesetofpopularsciencebooks?—Wonderful!It_____manyproblemsweareinterestedinexploring.A.refersB.consultsC.coversD.writes参考答案：C13.Theyfailedtothefireintimeanditspreadquicklythroughthebuilding.A.settleB.banC.observeD.contain参考答案：D14.Howeverweakweare,wecanstilldosomethingagainstthepowerfulnaturesolongasweare_________prepared.A.speciallyB.adequatelyC.physicallyD.equally参考答案：B15.______weatheritis!AHowfineaBWhatafineCHowfineD.Whatfine参考答案：D略二、完型填空16.Despitethegreatprogressinmedicalscience,humanbeingsareconstantlyattackedbycancer,whichmeansdeath.AwomannamedBonniesuffereda__16__ofdiscomfortscausedbythetreatmentofcancer.Shedidn'tregardcancerasa__17__disease,butalaughingmatter.Shetreateditinahumorousway.Toputitin__18__way,sheisteachingpeoplethateventhoughcancerisn't__19__，wecantreatitinahumorousway.Hersecondchildwasgoingtobebornthreemonthsaway__20__shewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Suddenly,a__21__motherturnedintoahelpesswomanafraidforh...