2021年山东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷英语试卷第二部分阅读(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheCervantinoFestival(塞万提斯艺术节)isheldeveryyearinthecityofGuanajuatoMexico.Thefestival,whichbeganin1972,isinhonorofMigueldeCervantes,authorofthefamousSpanishnovelDonQuixotedelaMancha(《堂吉诃德》Cervantino'sinternationalatmosphereAtitsheart,Cervantinoisaculturalfestival.IttakesplaceduringOctober,lastingafullmonth.Overthecourseofthemonth.hundredsofculturaleventsareheldinthecity.Theinternationalnatureofthefestivalmakesitapopulartourismdestination.Eachyear,oneMexicanstateandoneinternationalcommunityareinvitedtobeguestsofhonoratthefestival.Youdon'thavetospeakSpanish.ThefestivalisnotwidelyknownintheUSAandotherplaceswhereSpanishisnotspoken.Thisishighlyunfortunate,becausethefestivalcreatesaninternationalatmospherewherepeoplefromaroundtheworldcansharetheirculture.AlthoughmanyeventsareinSpanish,therearemanyothersthatrequirenospeciallanguage,suchasvisualartexhibitsandmusicalperformances.Inaddition,afewoftheperformances,includingplays,aresubtitledinEnglishandotherlanguages,makingtheCervantinoFestivalacceptabletoeveryone.21.WhatisthepurposeofstartingtheCervantinoFestival?A.ToattractmorepeopletoGuanajuatoB.ToshowrespectforMigueldeCervantesopopularizeDonQuixotedelaMancha.D.TointroduceanumberofMexicanartists.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefestivalfromParagraph2?A.Itgainsinternationalfame.B.ItisthelongestfestivalinMexico.C,Itconcentratesonprotectingnature.D.Itisheldindifferentstateseveryyear.23.WhyistheCervantinoFestivalnotwidelyknownintheUSA?A.AmericansdontlearnSpanish,B.ItonlyspreadsMexicancultureC.MostofitseventsareinSpanish.D.NoAmericancommunitieshavebeeninvited阅读理解：A篇21-23BAC【篇章导读】这是一篇说明文,本文介绍了每年10月份在墨西哥举办的塞万提斯艺术节。21.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的…isinhonorofMigueldeCervantes,authorofthefamousSpanishnovelDonQuixotedelaMancha可知，塞万提斯艺术节是为了纪念作家MigueldeCervantes而举办的节日。22.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的Theinternationalnatureofthefestivalmakesitapopulartourismdestination可知，该节日享有国际声誉。23.C推理判断题。根据文章第三段的第一句可知，塞万提斯艺术节的许多节目都是用西班牙语表演的，因此对于很少讲西班牙语的美国人来说，很难看懂艺术节上的活动，所以塞万提斯艺术节在美国的知名度并不高。B.ABritishclimberwhodiedontheslopesofMountEveresthadwarnedofthedangersofhugequeuesforthesummitjusthoursbeforehisdeath.RobinHaynesFisherdiedafterreachingthesummitoftheworld'shighestmountain.ThedeathshavearousedconcernsoverthelargenumbersofpeoplescalingEverest,lininguptoclimbitAnInstagrampostedshortlybeforeFishersdeath,revealedhisownfearsaboutthesituationandhowhehadchangedhisplanstotrytoavoidcrowds.Inanotherpost,the14-year-olddescribedhavingreceivedoxygentrainingfortheso-called'deathzone’.“Heachievedsomuchinhisshortlife,climbingMontBlanc,AconcaguaandEverest,statementfromhisfamilysaid."Hewasa'toughguy',triathlete,(三项全能的运动员)andmarathoner.Achampionforvegetarianism,publishedauthor,andaculturedtheatregoer,loverofShakespeare","Wearedeeplysaddenedbyhislossashestillhadsomanymoreadventuresanddreamstofulfil."Thereare41teamswithatotalof378climbers,plusanequalnumberofNepaleseguideshelpingthem,whoarepermittedtoscalethemountainduringthespringclimbingseasoninNepalthatbeginsar...