新时代交互英语第二册读写译答案Unit2DisastersI.Comprehensionofthetext1.discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartnersandthenfillintheblankswiththeinformationfromthetext.1).ThankstoStephen’sheorism,hiswifeandthreechildrenmanagedtosurvivetheAsiantsunamidisaster.2).Hesuddenlyrememberedtheblackandwhitemoviehehadseenasakid.Therehadbeenatidalwaveandpeopletiedthemselvestothetreesontheshore.3).BecauseStephenhadlosthisjobandhadastomachoperation,theyneededabreak.4).Yes.Itwasforthreereasons:a)ItwasChristmasDay;b)Threekidsgottheirpresents;c)ItwasStepehn’sbirthday.5).TherehadbeenatremorthatmoreningbuttheyhardlynoticeditexceptRay.6).Hesawawhitewaverisingandrollingin.7).Hegrabbedhisfamily’swetbeachtowelsandstrapedeachofthemintothebranchesofthetrees.Theyweresittinginatreeuntilthewavesweptout.8).Hetriedtohelpsurviorsfindsuppliesincasenohelpcameforafewdays.9).Shesaidthathewastheirheroandthatsheandthekidswouldhavediedifitweren’tforStephen.2.1)Stephenwasregardedasaherobyhisfamilyforhisbraveryinthetsunami.2)WhentheyarrivedontheislandofKandoomatheyweresotiredbecauseofthelongflightthattheywentstraighttobed.3)WhenStephenknewthesewerenoordinarywaves,hetoldAshleytoheadbacktothebeachandmovetheirbagstohigherground.4)AssoonasStephenworkedoutitwasatsunami,hemanagedtogethisfamilytohighergroundandstrapthemintothebranchesoftrees.5).TheBoultonscatchthefirstavailableflightbacktoBritainthefollowingdayafteritbecameclearthatthegiantwavewasn’tcomingback.3.Workinagroupoffourandcompletethefollowingtable.NaturalHazardsDisastersCauseforNaturalHazards/DisastersImpactPreventionandpreparednessEarthquakeChangesintheatmosphere,theearth’ssurfaceortheseaorotherbodyofwaterFloods,man-madepollution,andotherenvironmentalproblemshavemajoreffectsontheplanet’secosystemandincreasetheriskofnaturalhazardsaroundtheworld.Forexample,atmosphericpollutionfromcarsandfactoriescausestheglobalwarmingoftheplanet.Asaresult,theocean’slevelsrise,increasingtheriskofdisasters.EconomicdevelopmentFloodMinimizeman-madechangestotheenvironmentDroughtBlizzardMan-madechangestotheenvironment:deforestation-treetrapwaterinthesoilwhichslowsdownorevenstopsfloods,butwhenwheyarecutdownseverefloodinghappensmoreeasily.Or,lotsofpeoplelivingtogetherinsmallareas,e.g.incitiesand/orshantytowns,wherehousesandroadsarebuiltsocheaplythatevenasmallearthquakecancauseadisaster.ForecastingandwarningsystemsAvalancheTropicalcycloneCommunityeducationHurricaneOrganizationandmanagementofdisastersituationsincludingthepreparationofoperationalplans,trainingofreliefgroups,thestockpilingofwupplies,andtheprovisionofnecessaryfunds.TornadoTsunamiEconomiceffects(destroyingcrops,buildings),socialones(e.g.familiesbeingseparated),orboth.LandslideVolcanowildfireIII.vocabulary&Structure1.1)religiousd.2)tsunamie.3)heroisma.4)surroundb.5)modec.6)dashi.7)recedek.8)freezingl.9)tensef.10)hystericalj.11)coordinateh.12)panicg.2.1)ratherthanclear(并非那么清澈)2）eitherofthemhadfallen(两个人中有一个跌倒)3）didherealizethescaleofthedisaster(他才意识到这场灾难的程度)4）theyweregivinguphope(他们快要绝望之时)5）shouldhaveseenEuran’sface(真该看看尤安的表情)6）Itwasonlyafterwe’dflownbacktoGlasgow(只有飞回到格拉斯哥以后)7）wouldhavedied(可能就没命了)3.Replacetheunderlinedwordsorexpressionsinthefollowingsentenceswithwordsorexpressionsfromtheboxthatbestkeeptheoriginalmeanings.Changetheformwherenecessa...