届高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题阅读填空测原卷

2021届高考英语二轮复习讲练测专题专题8阅读填空班级姓名学号分数________1.(2020·江西临川一中模拟五)HotelsinShanghaiarerequestedtostopofferingdisposabletoiletries(一次性洗漱用品)unlesscustomersask,inordertomakeeffortstoreducewasteandpursue(追求)greendevelopment.36..ThemoveisstatedinasetofregulationsongarbagesortingandrecyclingthatwentintoeffectinShanghai.Underthenewregulations,mosthouseholdplasticwastesshouldbesortedandrecycled.Thecityalsoencouragesindividualsandcompaniestoreducetheiruseofdisposableplasticproducts.KunlunJingAnhotelisoneofthosethatansweredthegovernmentcallthat“notofferingdisposabletoiletriesunlessasked”.37..“Shanghaiistakingaleadinthecountrytofightagainstplasticwaste,”saidGerdKnaust,generalmanagerofKunlunJingAnhotel.“Hotelsshouldmakecontributionstosortingandrecyclinggarbage.38..”39..“Itisagoodthingtoreducewasteindailylife,”saidZhangWei,40,fromeastChina’sShandongProvincewhocheckedinthehotelforabusinesstrip.Hebroughtareusabletoothbrushafterbeinginformedbythehotelinadvance.Atleast6.5millionsetsofdisposabletoiletriesaresaidtobeusedeverydayiftheoccupancyrateis50percentforthe13to15millionhotelroomsacrossChina,saidDuLiangliangoftheHotelBusinessUnitofCtrip,China’sleadingonlinetravelagency.“40.,”Dusaid.A.Thenewmeasurewillhelpreduceplasticwaste,thehotelsaidB.GuestsareencouragedtouserecyclabletoiletriesduringtheirstayC.Ifhotelsstopofferingdisposabletoiletries,itwillbegreatprogressD.ItisoneofthestepsthatthegovernmenttakestoprotectourenvironmentE.Also,weshouldencouragecustomersworldwidetoleadaneco-friendlylifeF.ThehotelhasinformedpeopleofthechangethroughonlineandofflinemeansG.Plasticproductsharmourenvironmentsogreatlythatweshallreducetheiruse2.(2020·江西高三期末)SymptomsofDehydration(脱水)You’rebad-tempered.Researcherstestedthemoodandconcentrationof25womenwhodrankhealthyamountsofwateroneday,andthendidn’toverthenexttwodays.Whenslightlydehydrated,thewomenreportedtiredness,badtemper,headaches,anddifficultyfocusing.Inaseparatetest,menwithmilddehydrationalsohadtroublewithmentaltasks.36.Scientistsarestilltryingtofigureoutwhy.Youhaveabadworkout.37.Itimpactshowmuchyoucanpushyourself.Evena2to3percentfluidlossaffectsyourabilitytogetagoodworkoutandmorethan5percentdehydrationdecreasesexercisecapacitybyabout30percent.Ano-brainerwaytoavoiddehydrationanddehydrationsymptomsistoaimforthismuchwaterperday.38.Drivingwhiledehydratedmaybejustasdangerousasgettingbehindthewheeldrunk,intermsofhowmanymistakesyoucouldmakeontheroad.Britishresearchershadparticipantstaketwo-hourdrives[usingasimulator(模拟器).Whentheydrankenoughwater,therewere47drivingerrors.39.Youfeeldizzywhenyoustanduptoofast.Oneofthesignsofdehydrationiswhenyourbloodvolumeandpressuredrops,itcanleaveyoufeelingdizzyorfaint,orbringonthatrushoflight-headednessafteryouquicklygetupfromsittingorlyingdown.Theexacttreatmentfordehydrationsymptomsdependsonageandhowseverelydehydratedsomeoneis.40.Mostofthetime,however,peopleusesomeover-the-countersolutionsforkids,andadultscandrinkmorewaterA.Youdrivelikeyou’redrunk.B.Dehydrationcanbelife-threatening.C.Togetridofdehydrationyouhavetoreplacelostwater.D.Inextremecases,peoplemightgotothehospitalforatreatment.E.Dehydrationreducesbloodpressureandmakestheheartworkharder.F.Butwhenitcametomoodchanges,womenchangedmuchmorethanmen’s.G.Butwhentheyareshortofwater,therewer...

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