2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes，Idid.Youknow，mybrother________inthematch.A．isplayingB．wasplayingC．hasplayedD．hadplayed2．IkeepthepicturewhereIcanseeiteveryday,remindsmeofthedaysinmyhometown.A．thatB．whichC．whoD．when3．Itisafoolishactto________notesduringatestasyouwillbeseverelypunished.A．sticktoB．refertoC．keeptoD．pointto4．Thatwasnotthefirsttimehe____us.Ithinkit'shightimewe____strongactionsagainsthim.A．betrayed,takeB．hadbetrayed,tookC．hasbetrayed,tookD．hasbetrayed,take5．Theboywaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit________missedthechildstandingnearby.A．closelyB．narrowlyC．nearlyD．hardly6．We’llgoearly．，wemaynotgetaseat．A．OtherwiseB．MeanwhileC．HoweverD．Besides7．—Let’shaveagameoftennis;theloserhastotreattheothertoanice-cream.—________.A．I’mafraidsoB．It’sadealC．You’vegotapointD．Isupposenot8．I’msurethatyourletterwillget_____attention.Theyknowyou’rewaitingforthereply.A．continuedB．immediateC．carefulD．general9．Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthetraffic.A．tohearB．hearingC．heardD．hear10．helawisequallyappliedtoeveryone.Noone_______beaboveit.A．shallB．mustC．mayD．need11．Wepackedallthebooksinthewoodenboxes_______theywouldn’tgetdamaged.A．aslongasB．asifC．incaseD．sothat12．--Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?--Er..._________youbuymorethanten.A．evenifB．solongasC．incaseD．assoonas13．—Bobsayshewilldrawlessonsfromhisfailureandcontinuetotry.—I’mdelightedthathe________takethatview.A．willB．mayC．shouldD．could14．Lucy__writingheressayby10:00thismorning.Afterthat,shelistenedtomusicforawhile.A．willfinishB．finishesC．hasfinishedD．hadfinished15．Thankstothe“sugartax”，foodfactorieshavereducedsugarintheirproducts,________about45millionkilogramsofsugar.A．tosaveB．savedC．savingD．havingsaved16．Ireallydon’tknow_________shegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.A．whatB．whyC．howD．that17．—Whathasmadehiminsuchhighspiritsrecently?—_____byhisteacherforsucceedingpassingtheexam.A．BeingpraisedB．PraisedC．HavingpraisedD．Topraise18．—Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?—"Noperson_______smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea．"A．shallB．mayC．mustD．Will19．Wepackedallthehooksinwoodenboxessothattheydamaged.A．don’tgetB．won’tgetC．didn’tgetD．wouldn’tget20．LiHua____hismoneyfordollarsbeforehewentonaholidayinAmerica.A．exchangesB．hasexchangedC．willexchangeD．hadexchanged第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）KnownasGC-1,thedrugreportedlyspeedsupmetabolism（新陈代谢）,orburningoff,offatcells.“GC-1dramaticallyincreasesthemetabolicrate,essentiallytransformingwhitefat,whichstoresextracaloriesandisassociatedwithobesityandmetabolicdisease,intoafatlikecalorie-burningbrownfat,”saidKevinPhillips,aresearcherinHouston.Untilseveralyearsago,scientiststhoughtthatonlyanimalsandhumanbabieshaveenergy-burning,"good"brownfat.“Itisnowclear,”Phillipssaid,“thathumanadultsdohavebrownfat,butappeartoloseitscalorie-burni...