本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试用时120分钟。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADearCoach,Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsnowandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarereallybadand1cannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork,Icannotpaythemback.Whatdoyouthink1shoulddo?Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.TheUnemployed.DearUnemployed,Beforeyougetyourselfinareallybadsituation,youneedtostopborrowingmoneyfrompeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtsandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajobthatsuitsyoubest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcontinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituationwilldonogoodtoyou.Staystrongandgetoutthereandstartshowingtheworldwhatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouarelookingfor.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thingaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemorechallenging.Trythosetips.TheCoach21.Whydidtheunemployedwritetothecoach?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Totellhisgreatdifficulty.C.Toaskforajob.D.Toaskthecoachtopaybackhismoney.22.Theunemployedcouldn’tfindajobmainlybecause.A.healwaysborrowedmoneyB.hedidn’thaveadegreeC.hedidn’tworkwellD.hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers23.Thecoachtoldtheunemployedtostopborrowingmoneysoasto.A.savemoremoneyB.beabletogetbacktoschoolC.avoidrunningintodeepdebtsD.preventpeoplelaughingathim【答案】ABC【解析】1.考查推理判断。根据第一封信最后两句“Whatdoyouthink1shoulddo?Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.”可知,这个人很迷惑,不知道如何生活下去,因此推断他写信是为了寻求建议。故选A。2.考查细节理解。根据第一封信第四句“IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.”可知,这个失业者找不到工作的主要原因是他没有学位。故选B。3.考查细节理解。根据第二封信第二句“Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtsandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.”可知,这位辅导员告诉这个失业者停止借钱以免深陷债务。故选C。【备注】本文是两封书信。第一封是一个失业者寻求建议的信件,由于失业他现在陷入经济困难之中,又不找不到新工作,因此非常苦恼,写信寻求建议。第二封是一封回信,给这位失业者提出了一些建议,停止借钱,赶紧找一个工作,在工作期间可以进修学位,最重要的是不要放弃,要坚强。BClareisathirdgraderatHooverElementarySchoolinDubuque,Iowa.Sheoftensawsomebodyoutsideduringaclassbreak,sittingaloneandnothavinganyfriendstoplaywith.Whenseeingthisscene,shefeltbothered,forinhermindeverybodyintheworldneededfriends.ThatwaswhyClarecameupwithanidea—“abuddybench”.Buddybencheshavebeentriedatotherschools.In2012,agirlnamedAcaciacameupwiththeideaofthefriendshipbenchwithherparents’help.Thestudentsfounditwassomethingthatwasbadlyneeded.Manystudentswentthereandfoundtheirfrie...