XX高考二轮复习英语学案专题一名词和冠词XX高考二轮复习英语学案专题一名词和冠词【典例精析】.（XX福建）what’sthe_____ofhavingapublicopenspacewhereyoucan’teat,drinkorevensimplyhangoutforawhile?A.senseB.matterc.caseD.opinion【解析】Asense意为“感觉”在这样一个公共场所，不可以吃喝甚至不可以走动有什么感觉。2.（XX天津卷）mostairpollutioniscausedbytheburningof____likecoal,gasandoil.A.fuelsB.articlesc.goodsD.products【解析】Afuel燃料，题干中coal,gas,oil均为燃料，由此选出A3.（XX山东）Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwasareal______.A.exchangeB.bargainc.tradeD.business【解析】Ｂbargain廉价货符合句意，exchange交换；trade贸易，买卖；business事业，业务均不合句意4.（XX江西卷）—Shallwegooutforawalk?—Sorry.Thisisnottheright____toinviteme.Iamtootiredtowalk.A.momentB.situationc.placeD.chance【解析】Ａ句意为：此刻邀请我不合适，moment此时，此刻符合句意；situation形式；place地方；chance机会均不合题意5.（XX湖北卷）Theyoungmanmadea______tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.predictionB.promisec.planD.contribution【解析】B年轻人对父母做出许诺。B许诺，答应符合句意；A意思为预测，c为计划，D意为贡献均不合句意6.（XX湖北卷）Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly______A.atmosphereB.statec.situationD.phenomenon【解析】Aatmosphere氛围。气氛符合句意；B为状态；c为形式；D意为现象7.（XX安徽卷）Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“Saveour________”.A.SkyB.Lifec.ArtsD.Voices【解析】D句意：为了拯救那些被遗忘的人类语言，我校同学开展了题为“拯救我们的声音”的大讨论；此处声音妥当8.（XX辽宁卷）myneighboraskedmetogofor_________walk,butIdon’tthinkI’vegot_________energy.A.a;不填B.the;thec.不填;theD.a;the【解析】Dgoforawalk去散步，走走，固定搭配；theenergy那个力量，专指去散步的力量，具体所指，所以用定冠词the.9.（XX全国Ⅱ）It’snot_________goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout_________break.A.a;aB.the;ac.the;theD.a;the【解析】A开车好几个小时没有一个一次休息不是一个好主意，所以从意义上都是单数，而且是可数名词，所以都用不定冠词a.0.（XX山东卷)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_____Internetas_________resource.A.不填;aB.不填;thec.the;theD.the;a【解析】D因特网专有名词用定冠词；作为一种资源，种类泛指用不定冠词a.1.（XX湖南卷，22）Haveyouheard______news？Thepieceof_______petrolisgoingupagain!A.the,theB.不填，thec.the,不填D.不填，不填【解析】c听说那个消息，特指后面的石油价格上涨，所以用定冠词；石油不可数名词，所以不用任何冠词2.（XX江苏卷，21）wewentrightroundtothewestcoastby______seainsteadofdrivingacross______continent.A.the;theB.不填；thec.the;不填D.不填；不填【解析】Bby+交通工具中间不用任何冠词；与水路对应，专指陆路，所以用定冠词the.3.（XX江西卷，30）---Iamsosorrytohavecomelateforthemeeting.---Itisnotyourfault.with__rush-hourtrafficand__heavyrain,itisnowonderyouwerelate.A.a;aB.the;thec./;/D./;a【解析】A一种。。。样的交通状况用a;这么一场大雨，泛指，用a.4.（XX陕西卷，10）Iate_________sandwichwhileIwaswaitingfor_________20:08train.A.the,aB.the,thec.a,theD.a,a【解析】c我吃了一个三明治，一般所指；特指哪一列火车，用定冠词the.5.（四川卷，08）IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof______countrywheremorejobscanbefound.A.a;theB.the;ac.the;theD.a;a【解析】A一群人流，aflowof固定搭配；特指能找到工作的那个地方，所以用定冠词。6.（XX浙江卷，2）______applefellfromthetreeandhithimon______head.A.An;theB.The;thec.An;不填D.The;不...