北京平谷中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Everyonepresentatthemeetingagreedtosticktothe_______thateveryoneshouldbetreatedfairly.A.purposeB.ambitionC.principleD.level参考答案：C略2.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisface______withjoy,huggedmysontightly.AfillingRtobefilledC.filledD.wasfilled参考答案：C3.DavidBeckhamhasreportedly______investinginhisfriendGordonRamsay’slatestrestaurant,justweeksbeforeitopens,becausetheybothwantdifferentthings.A.pulledoutofB.keptupwithC.gotdowntoD.comeupwith参考答案：A4.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22．A.declineB.differC.failD.shrink参考答案：A5.Inthisseasideresort,youcanallthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A．enjoyB．applyC．receiveD．achieve参考答案：A解析：enjoy意为“享受……的乐趣”。根据其宾语“allthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism”可判断出要用enjoy,表示“在海边娱乐场,你可以享受到现代旅游的全部舒适和方便”。apply意为“申请,应用”；receive意为“收到,接到,接收,遭到,受到,接待,接见”；achieve意为“完成,达到”。6.Inresponsetoincreasingaccidentsinvolvinge-bikes,thenewtrafficregulationstatesthatthespeedlimitfore-bikesis30kph,unlessstated.A.regardlessB.howeverC.otherwiseD.instead参考答案：C选C。考察固定词组。鉴于电动自行车事故频发，新交规规定电动自行车的时速限制是30公里每小时，除非另做说明。unlessotherwise除非，unlessstatedotherwise除非另做说明。7.31．PlayingQQ’s“HappyFarm”byplanting,watering,fertilizing,spraying,harvestingandsellingvirtualvegetables,fruitsandflowers,wecanfindout_____alltheexcitementisabout．A．whatB．ifC．thatD．when参考答案：A略8.Theareaisrichinmineralresources,suchasironandmanganese,quite____ofbeingexplored.A.usefulB.worthC.worthyD.valuable参考答案：C9.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;toB.cheating;toC.tocheat;asD.cheating;as参考答案：B10.IfyouaretogotoBeijing,more，theSummerPalaceortheGreatWall?A．whichdoyouthinkyouwillenjoyB．whichyouwillenjoyC．doyouthinkwhichyouwillenjoyD．whichdoyouthinkwillyouenjoy参考答案：A11.Togetthejobstarted,_______Ineedissomemoney.A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat参考答案：C12.Be_______—youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.A.reasonableB.confidentC.creativeD.grateful参考答案：A略13.outmoreaboutuniversitycourses，writetothisaddress．A．TofindB．FoundC．FindD．Finding参考答案：A14.Ifyou______statesecretstotheenemy,youwillsurelybearrestedandsentencedtoprison.A.putawayB.getawayC.giveawayD.passaway参考答案：17．C．本题考查动词词组的用法。根据句意，此处表示的是“泄露国家机密”，因此选C。【解析】15.Thesingerconfirmedherclaimshehadmadetothemedia______shesaidthat,shehadlegalresponsibilityfor______shehaddone.A.that;whateverB.thatwhat;whateverC.where;whatD.thatwhen;what参考答案：D【分析】考查名词从句的引导词。句意：这位歌手向媒体证实，当她这样说时，她对自己的所作的一切负完全的法律责任。【详解】Whatever为代词，相当于“anythingoreverythingthat…”。一般可译为“任何的事物”、“每一……的事物”“凡是….，无论什么都”，what为疑问词，意为“所做什么，所说的…,所谓的”分析句子可知，本句中的主句的主语是thesinger,谓语动词是confirmed，宾语是herclaim而shehadmadetothemedia是宾语的定语从句。claim与后面的从句是同位语关系，所以主语从句和同位语从句要有一个连词。而同位语从句中又是主从复合句，所以第一个空必须有两个连词（一个为claim与同位语之间的连词，一个为同位...