福建省福州市福清高山育才中学2022年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IfonlyI_____mywatch!A.hadn’tlostB.haven’tlostC.didn’tlostD.don’tlose参考答案：A2.Thecouplearen’tabletohavechildrenoftheirown,sotheirfriendsencouragethemto______one.A.adoptB.adaptC.arrangeD.assume参考答案：A3.Shedevotedherself______toherresearchanditearnedheragoodreputationinherfield.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.freelyD.entirely参考答案：D4.BillyCrystalhostedtheAcademyAwardsagainthisyear,andhisperformancesalways________theexpectationsofmostaudience.A.signupforB.dropoutofC.bebentonD.liveupto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.signupfor报名参加；B.dropoutof从……中退出；C.bebenton专心致志于；D.liveupto不辜负。句意：BillyCrystal今年再次主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼，他的表演总是不负众望。根据“theexpectationsofmostaudience”判断此处表示“不辜负”，故D项正确。5.Somehighofficerswerepunishedbylawonlybecausetheywere_______whatdidn’tbelongtothem.A.possessingB.possessedC.inpossessionofD.inthepossessionof参考答案：C6.Therearemanypeoplewhohavealikeyours,buttheydon’tbelievetheyhavethepowertodoanythingtoimproveourenvironment.A．settlementB．commitmentC．disagreementD．equipment参考答案：B7.Thatwasn’tthesecondtimethatI______herinthesameplace.A.metB.hadmetC.meetD.havemet参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句型it/thatisthefirst/second...time+that，从句中用sb+现在完成时：如果是it/thatwasthefirst/second...time+that，从句中就要用过去完成时，故选B。8.——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando.——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse.A.takeonB.takeoverC.takeupD.takeoff参考答案：A略9.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest_____inayear.A.tofollowB.followedC.followsD.beingfollowed参考答案：A10._____somethingtodrink,asthemoviewilllastthreehours．A．GrabB．TograbC．GrabbingD．Grabbed参考答案：A11.-_____20girlsClass10______another30boys.A.Apartfrom;haveB.Exceptfor;haveC.Apartfrom;hasD.Exceptfor;has参考答案：C12.If_______,Mr.Brown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.AchosenBchoosingCtobechosenDhavingchosen参考答案：A13.Weneed____knowledge.Wealsoneedskillsonhowtouseknowledgeinreality.A.nomorethanB.morethanC.lessthanD.notmorethan参考答案：B14.Everybodyshowedgreatrespecttotheoldteacher,whodevotedeverythinghehad_____thepoorconditionsofthelocalhospital.A.toimprovingB.improveC.toimproveD.beingimproved参考答案：A略15.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?A.tobesentB.tosendC.sendingD.sent参考答案：A略16.Thereare_____largenumberofpeoplethere,sowesoonlost____sightofhim.A.the;×B.×;theC.a;×D.a;the参考答案：C17.Chinahasgotagood________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A.reputationB.influenceC.impressionD.knowledge参考答案：A二、短文改错18.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearJerry,I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyouSomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety..Thefoodinonearecanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdiffe...