PETCT检测中血糖对脑肝摄取影响的临床应用DOI:10.7504/nk2016010203中图分类号:692文献标识码:A摘要.•目的探讨PET/CT检测中血糖对脑肝摄取影响的临床应用。方法选择2014年3月至2016年1月在我科行PET/CT检测的患者或体检者,排除标准:患有脑部及肝脏恶性肿瘤、严重脑梗或其他中枢神经系统疾病、肝功能不全者及肝脓肿等影响脑组织或肝脏正常摄取者不记入组。木次研宄井193例,以空腹血糖水平高低分三组:血糖正常组、血糖稍高组、血糖较高组,三组患者年龄、性别比例、体重、剂量等临床资料比较,无差异。脑部显像按图像质量由差到好分为四级:0级、1级、2级、3级。结果木次研究对不同空腹血糖水平下的脑部显像规律进行比较,血糖水平较高组的各个级别的百分比与其它两组比较P<0.05,具有统计学意义,近30%的脑组织显影呈0级,随着血糖水平的降低,脑组织显影0级与1级图像比例降低,2、3级图像比例升高,血糖正常组,脑组织显影3级百分比明显高于其他两组,说明脑组织显像图像质量受血糖浓度的影响,随着血糖水平升高脑组织显影图像质量变差,反之,可以得到较高脑部图像质量;随着空腹血糖水平的升高,脑组织对18F-FDG的摄取SUVmax值逐渐降低,其值与血糖值呈反比;肝脏的SUVmax随着空腹血糖浓度的增高而增高。结论血糖浓度能够影响人体脑组织及肝脏等对18F-FDG摄取,因此在行I8F-FDGPET/CT检查前,如何认识和利用这些显像规律变化,对提高18F-FDG显像质量,减少由此造成对肿瘤的误判及漏诊,有一定的临床应用价值。关键词:生理性摄取血糖最大标准摄取值阈值肿瘤PET/CTexaminationofbrainglucoseuptakeinliverClinicalApplicationLIUChun-hai,FENGXiao-wei,WANGHai-dong,LIRei-min,ZHANGYun,CHEN丫ong-jie,DUWen-xia【Abstract】ObjectiveDiscussiononPET/CTexaminationonbrainglucoseuptakeinliverClinicalApplication.MethodsSelectfromMarch2014toJanuary2016inourdepartmentPET/CTdetectionofpatientsorvolunteers,Exclusioncriteria:sufferingfrombrainandlivercancer,severebrainstemorothercentralnervoussystemdisorders,liverdysfunctionandliverabscess,braintissuesofnormalliveruptakewerenotcreditedtothegroup.Inthisstudyatotalof193casestotheleveloffastingbloodglucosedividedintothreegroups:Normalbloodglucosegroup(3.9-6.1):72patients(42male,30female),slightlyhigherglucosegroup(6.2-9.0):76cases(45male,31female),highglucosegroup(≥9.1):45Li(27male,18female),clinicaldataofthreegroupsofage,gender,bodyweight,dosage,etc,thedifferencewasnotstatisticallysignificant(P>0.05),ThebrainimagingstudyofthelawunderdifferentfastingbloodglucoselevelbycomparingthepercentageofalllevelsofbloodglucoselevelshighergroupwithothertwogroupsP<0.05,statisticallysignificant,nearly30%ofthedevelopingbraintissuewere0,withlowerbloodsugarlevels,theratiooftheimageofthedevelopingbraintoreduce0level1,level2and3imageratioincreasedbloodsugarnormalbraintissuedevelopinggrade3percentagesignificantlyhigherthantheothertwogroups,theimpactofbloodglucoseconcentrationofbrainimagingbytheimagequality,alongwithelevatedbloodsugarlevelsinbraintissuedevelopedimagequalitydeterioration,onthecontrary,thebraincangetahigherimagequality;withtheelevatedfastingbloodglucoselevels,brainuptakeof18F-FDGSUVmaxvaluegraduallydecreasesitsvalueisinverselyproportionaltobloodglucoselevel;LiverSUVmaxwithincreasedfastingplasmaglucoseconcentrationincreased.Brainimagingbythepoortogoodqualityimageisdividedintofourlevels:0,Level1,Level2andLevel3.ResultsInthefastingbloodglucoselevelunderdifferentmyocardialimaging,alllevelsofhigherconcentrationratioofthegroupwithothertwogroupsP<0.05,statisticallysignificant,nearly80percentoftheheartwallnosignificantdevelopment,withthedecreasein...