福建省福州市黎明中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Iwasn’tblaminganyone:I________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly参考答案：A略2.Atthattime,themovie“ShaolinTemple”，________LiLianjieplaysthestarringrole,drewtheworld'sattentiontoChineseKungfu.A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which参考答案：A3.You’llfindthismapofgreat____inhelpingyoutogetroundLondon.A.priceB.costC.valueD.usefulness参考答案：C4.—I’dliketomakeanappointmentwithDoctorSmith.Would9:00tomorrowbeallright?—________.Herscheduleisfullinthemorning.A.Yes,she’sfreethenB.I’mafraidnotC.YoumustbejokingD.Well,itdepends参考答案：B5.---WhatdoyouthinkofyournewEnglishteacher？---Shewaswellpreparedforherfirstlessonandleftusagood________.A．expressionB．instructionC.appearanceD．impression参考答案：D略6.—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o'clock.—Oh,__________Iwon’twait.A.nodoubtB.afterallC.inthiswayD.inthatcase参考答案：D7.Whentheapplause______,Obamacontinuedhisspeech.A.diedoffB.dieddownC.diedoutD.diedof参考答案：B8.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired参考答案：A9.—HaveyouseenthefilmundertheHathornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage________itwasmade.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which参考答案：A10.Asweallknow,hehasregrettedwastingtheprecioustimeheshouldhavestudiedhardplayingcomputergamesatschool．A．whereB．thatC．onwhichD．when参考答案：D略11.The____________housesmellsasifithasn'tbeenlivedinforyears.A.littlewhitewoodenB.littlewoodenwhiteC.whitewoodenlittleD.woodenwhitelittle参考答案：A12.Eachmemberof____GreenPaceClubisrequiredtogain____betterunderstandingoftheirsystem.Aa;/Bthe,aCthe,theDa,a参考答案：B略24.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit_____prettygood.A.hasbeenB.wasC.hadbeenD.wouldbe参考答案：B略14.Iwas________whenIsawYaoMingplayforthefirsttime.Hisabilityandpowerare.A.amazed,astonishingB.amazing,astonishedC.amazed,astonishedD.amazing,astonishing参考答案：A考查由分词转换的形容词的用法。本题的amazing/astonishing令人惊讶的；amazed/astonished.感到惊讶的。句意：当我第一步看见姚明玩，我感到惊讶。他的能力和力量令人惊讶。故A正确。过去分词转换的形容词常用来修饰人或有的情感和表情，如look,appearance。现在分词转换的形容常用来修饰事物，这样的形容词经常在句中做表语或定语修饰名词。也可在句中构成形容短语对主句的情况进行说明。【名师点睛】动词-ing和-ed的区别-ing和-ed是由现在分词和过去分词转化而来的形容词，具有形容词的性质。１.-ing属外向性质的词，用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面，如amazing意为“使（外）人惊讶的；-ed属内向性质的词，用于指人的内心感受方面，意为“（内心）对??感到惊讶的”-ing形容词主语通常是物。一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质，表示“令人……”。可以作表语，也可以作定语。如Hisabilityisastonishing.他的能力令人惊讶。（作表语）Thisisanastonishingbook.（作定语）２.-ed形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受，表示“感到……”意为“感兴趣的”。主语通常是人，且多用于be/get/feel/becomeinterestedin结构中。；“对……感兴趣”，Heisinterestedinplayingfootball.他对踢足球感兴趣-ed形容词通常也可表示人的情绪或人的表情。Icanseetheamazedlook/expressiononherface。我能看见她脸上惊奇的表情。特别提醒：以上两点只是相对说来，并非绝对。如：Theoldmanisveryinteresting.该句表示这位老人(本身)很有趣。３.在It’s+形容词+todosth句型中，要用-ing形容词。It’stiringtoworkwithTom.和汤姆一起工作令人厌烦。15._______thetruth,heisnotanhonestmanwecanbelievein.A.I...