2020-2021学年河南省信阳市第七中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.I’msorryIcan’tjoinyou.I__________myhomework.A.haven’tfinishedB.didn’tfinishC.won’tfinishD.don’tfinish参考答案：A2.I'mafraidyouhavetogetyourroom________.It'stoodirtyandmessy!A．cleaningB．tocleanC．cleanedD．tobecleaned参考答案：C解析考查非谓语动词。句意：我恐怕要让你把房间打扫一下，太脏，太乱了。此处getsthdone，宾语与宾补之间为被动。3.Hetriedhisbestto______herneeds,butshewasstillnot_____.Infact,whathedidwasnot_______.A.satisfy;satisfied;satisfyingB.satisfy;satisfying;satisfiedC.satisfied;satisfied;satisfyingD.satisfying;satisfied;satisfied参考答案：A略4.Withthepolice_______thetraffic,wecouldgetbackhomesafelyinsuchhazyweather.A.todirectB.directedC.directingD.beingdirected参考答案：C5.Youdon’tknow______Iwanttoseeyouagain.It’sayearsinceIlastsawyou.A.howsoonB.howlongC.howoftenD.howmuch参考答案：D略6.I_____allthehouseworkathome,butrecentlyIhavebeentoobusytodoit.A.doB.havedoneC.willdoD.did参考答案：A略7.Themountain,namemeans“flowersandfruits”,attractsmillionsoftouristseveryyearthankstoitsmythicalstatusandbeautifulscenery.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.inwhich参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：由于神话人物和美丽的景色，名字意味着“花和水果”的这座山每年都能够吸引千百万的游客。句中定语从句的先行词是themountain，关系代词whose指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做定语修饰名词name。故B项正确。【点睛】关系代词whose是定语从句中考查较多的内容：1.whose用作关系代词时，它并不表示“谁的”，而是表示“……的……”，在具体语境需要灵活处理。如：Theboyswhosenameswerecalledstoodup.叫到名字的男孩们站了起来。Youaretheonlyonewhoseadvicehemightlistento.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为whose引导定语从句时，其先行词是指人的名词，其实也可以是指事物（包括动物）的名词。如：ItwasanislandwhosenameIhaveforgotten.这是一座岛，名字我忘了。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。如：OneoftheBritons,whoseidentityhasnotbeenrevealed,wastakentohospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”，有时可换成其他结构，注意词序的变化。比较：破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正：Thehousewhosewindowsarebrokenisempty.正：Thehousethewindowsofwhicharebrokenisempty.正：Thehouseofwhichthewindowsarebrokenisempty.正：Thehousewithbrokenwindowsisempty.5.根据语境的需要，whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如：IwishtothankProfessorSmith,withoutwhosehelpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.我要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助，我不会走到今天这一步。8.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?No,you________.A.mustn’tB.haven’tC.needn’ttoD.don’thaveto参考答案：D9.It________millionsofpagesofdata.A．consistsofB．makesupC．ismadeupofD．bothAandC参考答案：D由……组成，可用consistof或bemadeupof。10.Threequartersofsomechildren’ssparetimewastedwatchingTV－thatcanexplainwhytheyarelazy.A．areB．isC．beingD．/参考答案：B11.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedforB.searchedC.insearchofD.lookedfor参考答案：B12.---Youforgottofeedthecatagain!---____________.A.Ican’tremember.B.Idon’tmindfeedingheragain.C.I’lldoitnow.D.Yes,Idid.Whataboutyou?参考答案：C13.—Whathappenedoverthere?—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.A．to；forB．against；overC．for；atD．with；about参考答案：D14.Giantpandaslivinginwildareindangerofdyingout.A.a;theB.不填;aC.the；不填D.the;a参考答案：C15.—_____doyoufindthelessonsofSeniorHigh？—Livelya...