冲刺新高考英语阅读理解七选五20天集训Word版Day6AToday,peoplewhoaredeafandblindcanreceiveastandardeducation.Schoolsandorganizationshelpthemmakethenecessaryadaptations.___1___Atonetime,educatorshadfewideasabouthowtoteachchildrenwhowerebothdeafandblind.LauraDeweyBridgmanmayhavebeenthefirstdeafandblindpersontolearnhowtoreadandwrite.ShewasborninNewHampshireonDecember21,1829.Scarletfeverdestroyedbothherhearingandhersightatagetwo.___2___Onlyhersenseoftouchwasnotaffected.Alocalhandyman,AsaTennytaughthertocommunicateusingasystemofsigns.AprofessorheardaboutthisandwroteanewspaperarticleaboutLaura.___3___HewasheadofthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlindinBoston.Mosteducationalexpertsbelieveditwasimpossibletoteachadeafandblindstudentreading,writing,orarithmetic.Dr.Howewantedtomeetanewchallenge-teachingLaura.Atage8,LaurabeganlivingatthePerkinsSchool.Dr.HoweneededtodevelopnewmethodsofteachingbecauseofLaura'sdeafness.HehadLaurafeelanitem,suchasaspoon,andthenranherfingersoveralabelthathadthewordspoonspelledinraisedletters.InitiallyLaurastruggledtounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheitemandtheword.___4___Lauralearnedtoreadwords,andthensheworkedbackwardtolearnthealphabetandnumbers.___5___Previously,peoplehadlittleknowledgeofwhatwentoninthemindofadeafandblindperson.Laurashowedthatshewasasintelligentandcapableasanyone.Shehelpedshowtheworldhowintelligentandsuccessfuladeafandblindpersoncouldbe.A.However,thiswasnotalwaysthecase.B.ThearticleattractedtheattentionofDr.SamuelHowe.C.Theillnessalsodamagedhersensesofsmellandtaste.D.Finally,afterseveralweeks,herfacelightedupwithhumanexpression.E.Shehadfewwaysofexpressingherthoughtsorinteractingwithotherpeople.F.Eventuallyshewasabletokeepajournalofherthoughtsandexperiences.G.Afterthreeyears,shereturnedtoPerkins,whereshelivedfortherestofherlife.BA“gapyear”isaperiodoftimewhenastudenttakesabreakbeforegoingtouniversity,orbeforeapostgraduatecourse.___1__Thathelpsyoungpeoplewithusefullearningexperiences,newskillsandmakesthemmoreindependent.Employersanduniversitieswanttoseeevidenceofenterprise,maturityandcommitment.Manychoosetodovoluntarywork.ThiscouldincludeteachinginthemountainsinNepal,aconservationprojectinMadagascar.___2___ThetopfivetraveldestinationswereTibet,Indonesia,Taiwan,EasternEuropeandCanada.___3___Someyoungpeoplelookforworkiftheyneedtoearnmoneyforaccommodationandfood.Popularjobsincludebarwork,fruitpickingandbeingatourguide.JulieTaylorgraduatedfromHullUniversityandnowworksasamanagerinaninternationalcompany.Shesays:“Duringmygapyear,IspentfourmonthsinKenyateachingEnglish,artandphysicaleducationtochildrenaged8-18.___4__IamveryhappythatIdidn’theadofftouniversitystraightafterschoolbecauseIlearnedalotaboutmyself.Iworkedbeforehandtopayforthetrip,showingIhadgoodself-motivationandorganizationalskills,andIwasabletogetbyonverylittlemoney.Employersseethatclimbingtoanaltitudeof4,985mshowsstrengthanddetermination.___5___”A.Howdothestudentslikeit?B.Itisoftenspentintravelingorworking.C.Noteveryonecanputthatontheirresumes(简历)!D.IamveryproudthatIworkedandtravelledalotthere.E.Lotsofgapyearstudentsjustwanttoseemoreoftheworld.F.ThenItravelledthecountryandevenclimbedMountKenya.G.Moststudentsforagapyeartakeonapart-timejobtosaveupforthetrip.答案A【答案解析】ACBDF【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了LauraDeweyBridgman,一位被疾病剥夺了听力和视力的孩子,在Howe博士的帮助下逐渐获得了读...