一、对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1．有一些人认为……2．另一些人认为……3．我的看法……Thetopicof①________（主题）isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②________（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③________（理由二）.Moreover,④________（理由三）.WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,________（支持B的理由一）.Secondly（besides）,⑥____________（理由二）.Thirdly（finally）,⑦____________（理由三）.Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧________（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat⑨____________（原因）.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Somepeoplebelievethat①________（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②________（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③________（为他们带来的好处）.Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④____（我不同意该看法的理由一）.Foranotherthing,⑤____（反对的理由之二）．FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥____（我对文章所讨论主题的看法）．二、阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．1．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．2．分析并举例使其更充实．Thegoodoldproverb________（名言或谚语）remindsusthat________（释义）.Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,________（理由一）.Forexample,____________（举例说明）.Secondly,________（理由二）.Anothercaseisthat________（举例说明）.Furthermore,____________（理由三）．Inmyopinion,________（我的观点）.Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay____A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you”llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.三、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径1．问题现状2．怎样解决（解决方案的优缺点）Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem——A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,________（说明Ａ的现状）．Second,________（举例进一步说明现状）ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,________（解决方法一）.Foranother________（解决方法二）.Finally,________（解决方法三）.Personally,Ibelievethat________（我的解决方法）.Consequently(作为结果，因此),I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause________（带来的好处）.四、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1．说明事物现状2．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3．你对现状（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First________（Ａ的优点之一）.Besides____________（Ａ的优点之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat________（Ａ的第一个缺点）．Tomakemattersworse,____________（Ａ的第二个缺点）．Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo________（我的看法）．（FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,________（对前景的预测）五、议论文的框架（1）不同观点列举型（选择型）Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsth...