名词5.Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.【答案】l.milk2.cups3.sheep4.radios5.boys【解析】.milk是不可数名词,没有复数形式,应选milk。1.cup是可数名词,由two可知用复数形式,应选cupso3,由those可知,sheep要用复数形式,而sheep单复同形,应选sheepo4.以o结尾的单词,变复数一般直接加s,hero,potato,tomato加es,应选radioso.以辅音字母加y结尾的词,要把y变i再加es,而boy的y前是元音字母,应选boyso能力提升Somearerunningaftersome.A.cat,mouseB.cats,miceC.cats,mouseD.cat,mice.Helpyourselfto.A.somechickensB.achickenC.somechickenD.anychicken.Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.Itsabout.A.fortyminutes'swalkB.fortyminute'swalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes9walk.Howmanyarethereinyourclass?A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian.motherscouldn'tgotothemeeting,becausetheyhavegonetoShanghai.A.MaryandPeter'sB.MaryandPeterC.Mary'sandPeterD.Mary'sandPeter's【答案】1—5BCDAD【解析】.此题考查可数名词复数形式,cat的复数为cats,mouse的复数为秘策,应选Bo1.此题考查chicken的词意,当可数名词时为"小鸡",当不可数名词时为"鸡肉"根据句意,应是吃鸡肉,应选C。2.此题考查名词所有格,s的用法,由forty可知minutes是复数形式,以s结尾,应加1应选Do.此题考查各国人变复数的规那么,howmany后应跟可数名词复数形式,Japanese单复同形,其他选项都是单数,应选Ao3.此题考查名词所有格,此句中“mothers”是复数,表示两个人各自的母亲,应选D。四、口语训练营Thewolfandthefoxwantedtoeattherabbit,butitwasn'teasytocatchhim.Onedaythewolfsaidtothefbx,“Yougohomeandlieinbed.Filtelltherabbitthatyouaredead.Whenhecomestolookatyou,youcanjumpupandcatch“That*sagoodidea,“saidthefbx.Hewenthomeatonce.Thewolfwenttotherabbit'shouseandknockedatthedoor."Whoisit?”askedtherabbit."It'sthewolf.Fvecometotellyouthatthefbxisdead."Thenthewolfwentaway.Therabbitwenttothefox'shouse.Helookedinthroughthewindowandsawthefbxlyinginbedwithhiseyesclosed.Hethought,“Isthefoxreallydeadorishepretendingtobedead?Ifhe*snotdead,he'llcatchmewhenIgonearhim."sohesaid,“Thewolfsaysthatthefbxisdead.Buthedoesn'tlooklikeadeadfbx.Themouthofadeadfbxisalwaysopen.^^Whenthefbxheardthis,hethought,"FilshowhimthatPmdead."Soheopenedhismouth.Therabbitknewthatthefbxwasn'tdead,andheranasquicklyashecould.一五、课堂小结1.名词的分类(1)专有名词⑵普通名词:①可数名词(个体名词和集体名词)②不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)2.可数名词变复数的规那么(1)一般在词尾加S(2)以s,x,ch,sh结尾的加es⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i再加es(4)以f或fe结尾的,变f或fe为v再加es(5)以o结尾的,一般加s,但hero,tomato,potato加es3.可数名词变复数的不规那么形式mouse-micetooth-teethchild—childrenfoot—feetman-menwoman—womensheep—sheepdeer—deerfish—fishChinese—Chinese4名词所有格⑴'S①一般词的所有格,直接在词尾+'S②以S结尾的名词所有格只在词尾+,③两人共有的物体,那么在第二个名词后+、④如果分别是两人所有,那么在每个名词后面+'s⑶Of事物+of+事物的所有者5名词辨析(1)sound,noise,voicehome,house,family(2)job,workgame,match(3)person,people【答案】1.robots2.stories3.men4.teeth5.photos6.puppies7.geese8.feet9.tomatoes10.buses11.zoos12.rubbers13.candies14.Chinese15.monkeys16.children17.mouths18.boxes19.eyes20.mice21.potatoes22.leaves23.knives24.peaches25.fish26.oranges27.ladies28.classes29.grades30.sheep【解析】详见知识点2可数名词变复数的规那么和不规那么形式。II.单项选择Therearesomeonthehill.A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyarebooks.A.childB.childrens9C.childrenD.children's.Howmucharethe?A.breadB.meatsC.potatosD.tomatoes.Th...