云南省昆明市女子中学2020年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepersonwhoinvented______bicycleisbelievedtohavemade______mostusefulinventionin______history.A．a;the;/B．the;a;/C．the;/;/D．a;a;the参考答案：B2.___________inmakingfor4Asintheacademicproficiencytest,whichmostclassmateshadnotexpected,madeherparentsveryupset.A.WangQiangwasdefeatedB.WangQiangbeingdefeatedC.WangQiang’sbeendefeatedD.WangQiang’sbeingdefeated参考答案：D试题分析：考查动名词复合结构。动名词的复合结构为“所有格/宾格+doing”，在做主语的时候，只能使用“所有格+doing”的格式，根据句意可知使用被动语态的形式。句意：王强在小高考中没有获得4A是大部分学生没有预料到的事情，也让他的父母亲很失望。故D正确。3.Hibernatinganimalshavestored________fatintheirbodiesduringthesummerandautumn.A．agoodmanyB．suppliesofC．alargequantitiesofD．afew参考答案：A4.Timfailedthedrivingtest,________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it参考答案：B5.----Whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?It’sdangerous!----Don’tworry.Wetwoodwon’t____easily.A.burnB.burntC.beburntD.beburning参考答案：A6.—Doyoufeellike__________out?—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;takeB.todrive;tookC.driving;takeD.driving;took参考答案：D34.Mostofthetelephonelines_____inthehurricanelastnight,andsotodayit'salmostimpossibletogetthroughtoanybody.A.havebeendestroyedB.haddestroyedC.weredestroyedD.hadbeendestroyed参考答案：C8.—Wasittheguidewith______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued______signaledthelocalpolice?—Yes,Ican’tthankhimenoughA.whom;whoB.whom;thatC.whose;whatD.whose;that参考答案：D考查定语从句和强调句。“with______helpallofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued”是定语从句，修饰theguide，将先行词代回到定语从句中为“withtheguide’shelp，allofyou,themountainclimbers,wererescued。在定语从句中，表示“……的”用关系代词whose。在“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”这句话中，将itwas和该空去掉之后，剩下的部分为“theguidesignaledthepolice”，这是一个完整的句子，故“Wasittheguide_____signaledthepolice?”是一个强调句，被强调的是主语theguide。D选项正确。9.Greatlyencouragedbywhattheteachersaid,theboyreturnedtohisseat,__________tostudyharder.A.beingdeterminedB.todetermineC.determinedD.havingdetermined参考答案：C10.Shewassosadbecauseshefailedinthemathstest.Let’s______her_______.A.leave…behindB.leave…aloneC.leave…asideD.leave…out参考答案：B11.Themanweseizedis;hehasn'tsaidathingsincewebeganthequestion.A.adouble-edgedswordB.aneedleinahaystackC.ahardnuttocrackD.amanoftheworld参考答案：C【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我们抓住的这个人是一个难以对付的人---从我们开始审问都没有说一句话。A.adouble-edgedsword双刃剑；B.aneedleinahaystack大海捞针；C.ahardnuttocrack棘手的问题，难以对付的人；D.amanoftheworld通世故的人。由“从我们开始审问都没有说一句话”可知，这是一个难以对付的人。故选C。12.—Doyouknowtheheadmasterwell?—Notreally,justanodding______.A.acquaintanceB.administrationC.consequenceD.consideration参考答案：A13.Thedirector’snewfilmturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter____failure.A.a;aB.x;xC.a;xD.x;a参考答案：C14.Usuallywhatweighsusdownarenottheburdensoflife,buthowwehandle______.A．thisB．itC．themD．us参考答案：C15.Thelossofabilityinthemothertongueismainlycausedbytheuseofelectronicdevicesandalackofattentiontoculture.A．widespreadB．visualC．ridiculousD．precious参考答案：A二、短文改错16.短文改错Thedaybeforethespeechcontest(比...