2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.A．carryoutB．figureoutC．watchoutD．makeout2．IamsorryIamverybusynow.IfItime,Iwouldcertainlygotothemovieswithyou.A．haveB．hadC．havehadD．hadhad3．AninternationalteamofastronomersannouncedWednesdaythatthey________thefirst-everimageofablackhole.A．havecapturedB．werecapturingC．hadcapturedD．wouldcapture4．Theenquiry________newfacts,thejudgehadtopostponethetrialagain.A．todevelopB．developedC．havingdevelopedD．beingdeveloped5．Joinusandyouwilldiscoveranenvironment______youcanmakethemostofyourskillsandtalents.A．thatB．whereC．howD．what6．IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterI________mymindandnowIamawriter.A．changedB．havechangedC．wouldchangeD．willchange7．Thesurveyshowsthatspeedatleast30percentofroadtrafficanddeaths.A．contributestoB．resultsfromC．liesinD．relieson8．TheChinesegovernmenthasbegunacampaignto_____________thecrazyhousingmarket.A．calmB．destroyC．occupyD．reflect9．MaybethereissomebusinessaspecttotheRoyalWeddingofWilliamandKateMiddletonbut________whatpeopleareinterestedin,it’sahugelypopulareventaroundtheworld.A．inspiteofB．inhonorofC．intermsofD．incaseof10．—Howcouldtheymisunderstandmelikethat?—Justkeepsilent!It’sthebestwaytoletthemknowtheyyouwrong.A．doB．didC．aredoingD．haddone11．Theshockingnewsmademerealize_____________terribleproblemswewouldface.A．thatB．howC．whyD．what12．TheDragonBoatFestival________thebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.A．ismarkingB．marksC．willmarkD．marked13．Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone________readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A．finishesB．finishedC．havefinishedD．willhavefinished14．Ifyouweretohaveafewminutesfree,I______theopportunitytoaskyouonemorequestion.A．wouldappreciateB．wouldhaveappreciatedC．weretoappreciateD．hadappreciated15．Thegovernmentofficialsmettheworkersandengineersworkingonthestadium,most____weremigrantworkers．A．ofwhichB．ofwhoC．ofwhomD．ofthem16．—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?A．WhathelpB．WhatisthisC．WhatisitD．Whatdoyouwant17．Thegovernmenthasbeenundergrowingpressureto______thecausesofairpollutionassmogfrequentlysmothersthecountry’slargecities.A．releaseB．scheduleC．maintainD．address18．OurEnglishteacherisconsiderate，helpful，andwarm-hearted，butsometimesshe________________beangryatoursillymistakes.A．shouldB．mustC．canD．shall19．Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,________thestudentsmoreopportunitiestodeveloptotheirgreatestpotential.A．tograntB．havinggrantedC．grantingD．granted20．Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A．remainB．remainedC．remainsD．remaining第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）There’snodoubtthatwaterisvitaltoanylife.About3percentoftheaverageadulthumanbodyismadeofwater.Thisincludesmostofyourbrain,heart,lungs,musclesandskin,andevenabout30percentofyourbones.Yetthere’slittlesc...