2019版译林牛津高考英语一轮选训习题--模块6U3及答案一、阅读理解。IwastakingthegarbageouttwonightsagoandIrecognizedaneighborsoIsaidhi.WestartedchattingandhebeganbytellingmehowhiswifepassedawayinSeptemberlastyearandhowtheyhadbeentogetherfor63years.Heisnow87.IwasdelightedtolistentohisstoriesaboutwhenhelivedinPoland,thecountrythatheisfrom,andhowhewasaskilledworkerthatgotpaymentonlywithfoodandwine.HecontinuedtotellmeveryinterestingfactsaboutcrowshehadseenonNationalGeographic《国家地理》,andabouthowhappyheisinthisneighborhoodwherehecanwalkeverywhereanddoesn'tevenneedacartogetaround.Wechattedforabout30minutesandthenwebegantopartways.Onhiswaybackhome,hewassuretoletmeknowhowIhadmadehisdaybychattingwithhim.Hesaidhe'soldandjusttalkstohimselfeveryday.Duringtheconversation,hetoldmewhatunithelivesin,inthebuildingandIwassohappyaboutthat!Idecidedtobakeadeliciouspieandsomepeanutbuttercookiestosharewithhim,andchatwithhimsomemore.Inthemeantime,Iwanttoaskhimifhewouldlikemetovisitfromtimetotime.I'msurehe'lllovethecompanyandthehumaninteraction.SoIwantedtosharemystory,becausenotonlydidImakehisday,butalsohemademine!Itwasthehighlightofmyday,andnowIcan'twaittosurprisehimwithmyfood!1.Howdidtheauthor'sneighborbeginhistalkwithhim?A.Bytellinghimhowhiswifedied.B.BytellinghimwhyheleftPoland.C.Bytellinghimwhathishobbieswere.D.Bytellinghimhowhegotalongwithhischildren.2.Whatmadetheauthoroverjoyed?A.Hisneighbour'skindcharacters.B.Hisneighbour'slifeexperiences.C.Hisneighbour'soptimisticattitude.D.Hisneighbour'scomfortablelifestyle.页1第3.Whatdoyouknowabouttheoldman?A.Hehasbeenlivingahardanddifficultlife.B.Heistoooldtosupporthimselfonhisown.C.Itishardforhimtofindsomeonetochatwith.D.Nooneisinterestedinhisstoriesexcepttheauthor.4.Whatistheauthorgoingtodotofurthertherelationshipwithhisneighbor?A.Dosomehouseworkforhimregularly.B.Makefoodforhim.C.Bringhimouttoeat.D.Invitehimtohishome.参考答案：1.A;2.B;3.C;4.B解析：1.[事实判断题。根据第一段:WestartedchattingandhebeganbytellingmehowhiswifepassedawayinSeptemberlastyear.]2.[推理判断题。根据第二段的Iwasdelightedtolistentohisstoriesabout……可知,老人的生活经历使得作者很高兴。]3.[推理判断题。根据第三段的Hesaidhe'soldandjusttalkstohimselfeveryday可知,平时老人很难找到人倾诉,每天自言自语打发时光。]4.[细节理解题。根据最后一段的nowIcan'twaittosurprisehimwithmyfood可知,作者想亲自为老人制作食品,这自然会加深他们之间的关系。]二、单项填空1.OvertheyearstheEuropeanUnionhasmadegreateffortsto_______thesafetyoffoodandprotectthehealthofitspeople.A.observeB.ensureC.indicateD.predict【答案】B【解析】observe观察；ensure保证，担保；indicate表明；predict预测。句意：多年来欧盟已经尽力确保食品安全保护人民健康。根据语境选B。页2第2.Inanaturaldisaster,minutesandevensecondsofwarningcanmakethe_______betweenlifeanddeath.A.divisionB.differenceC.separationD.sense【答案】B【解析】makethedifferencebetween…and…。意思是：在……和……之间有差别。句意：发生自然灾害时，几分钟甚至几秒钟的提前警告，都能产生生死之别。3.Let'sholdapartyto_______yourbirthdayandatthesametime_______youonyourpassingthedrivingtest.A.congratulate;celebrateB.celebrate;celebrateC.celebrate;congratulateD.congratulate;congratulate【答案】C【解析】celebrate庆祝节日等；congratulate庆贺某人，向……道贺。第一空是表示庆祝生日，用celebrate；第二空表示因某事向某人道贺，congratulatesb.onsth.结构，用congratulate。句意：让我们来举行一次晚会庆祝你...