北京语言大学2021年12月《英语国家概况》期末考核试题库及答案参考1.Itryto一一一一_swimmingatleastonceaweek.A.doB.playC.goItryto一一一一_swimmingatleastonceaweek.A.doB.playC.go参考答案C2.Around3000B.C.someof____fromtheMediterraneanlandssettledinBritain.A.IberriansB.CelticsC.Anglo-SaxonsD.Vikings参考答案：A3.WhichofthefollowingprovincesisthehomeofmostFrench-speakingpeopleinCanada?A.ManitobaB.SaskatchewanC.OntarioD.Quebec参考答案：D4.OnDecember7th,1941,JapansplanesfromcarriersatseamadeaswiftandsuddenraidontheUnitedStatesnavalbaseat____.A.seaB.islandC.PearlHarborD.US参考答案：C5.Detroitisfamousfortheproductionof____.A.bambooB.automobilesC.timberD.airplanes参考答案：B6.KingAlfredofWessex,wasconsideredthefirstnationalheroforhisfightagainsttheDanes.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B7.NorthernIreland，whichtakesupthenorthernfifthofIreland，isafourthpoliticaldivisionof_____.A.theUnitedKingdomB.BritainC.theBritishIslesD.AorB参考答案：D8.Whilemanywomenfeelitnaturaltoconferwiththeirpartnersateveryturn,manyWhilemanywomenfeelitnaturaltoconferwiththeirpartnersateveryturn,manymenfeelfreetomakedecisionswithoutsuch()A.consultationB.commitmentC.conclusionD.congratulation参考答案：A9.PrimeMinister_____oncesaidthattheU.S.-Canadarelationshipwaswaslike“arelationshipbetweentwofarmers”.A.LouisSt.LaurentB.WilfredLaurierC.LesterPearsonD.Johna.Macdonald参考答案：A10.InBritain,theFirstCivilWarwasfoughtbetweentheRoundheadswhoweretheparliamentarysoldiersledby_____,andtheCavalierswhowereKingCharles&39;ssupporters.A.JohnLilburneB.OliverCromwellC.PrinceRupertD.WilliamJoyce参考答案：B11.Itisimpliedinthefirstparagraph______.A．cellsorevenmoleculescanbemagnifiedbyaItisimpliedinthefirstparagraph______.A．cellsorevenmoleculescanbemagnifiedbyamicroscopeB．amoleculeisassmallasacellC．telescopesandmicroscopesaresimilar;theybothmagnifysmallthingsD．tellyisaGreekword正确答案：A这是一道推理、引申类型的题。选项B的推理没有根据。选项C的推理是错误的。microscope用来放大小的东西，而telescope用来看远处的东西。选项D根本没作推理，是原文中明说的。选项A是由第一段第二句、第三句推断出来的，原文没有明说，所以符合题意。12.NewZealandsthreelargestethnicgroupsintermsofpopulationare_____.A.NewZealanderswithEuropeanancestry,ChineseandMaoriB.Maori,IndianandpeoplefromthePacificIslandsC.NewZealanderswithEuropeanancestry,MaoriandpeoplefromthePacificIslandsD.PeoplefromthePacificIslands,MaoriandChinese参考答案：C13.Bythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbegantoemergewhichledtoBythe16thcentury,somenewandpowerfulsocialforcesbegantoemergewhichledtotheawakeningofEuropeandthediscoveryofAmerican,i.e.,thedevelopmentofcapitalism,theRenaissanceandtheReligiousReformation.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B14.We'dbettercompleteeveryjobontimewithout()anything.A.puttingoffB.puttingWe'dbettercompleteeveryjobontimewithout()anything.A.puttingoffB.puttingupC.puttingawayD.puttingback参考答案：A15.Rarely______suchasillything.A．haveIheardofB．IheardofC．IhaveheardofRarely______suchasillything.A．haveIheardofB．IheardofC．IhaveheardofD．haveIbeenheardofA16.ThefinalblowtotheCatholicChurchcameinreferendumin1995,whentheIrishpeoplevotedforthelegalprovisionofdivorce.()A.错误B.正确参考答案：B17.____arethemostnumerousintheminoritiesoftheUnitedStates.A.blacksB.HispanicsC.Asian-AmericansD.Jews参考答案：A18.Australiaisdividedintothreegeologicalparts.Theyare:_____A.theGreatDividing...