仰斜半截石位腔内泌尿技术治疗尿路多发性结石的临床效果及安全性仰斜半截石位腔内泌尿技术治疗尿路多发性结石的临床效果及安全性[摘要]冃的探讨仰斜半截石位腔内泌尿技术治疗尿路多发性结石的临床效果及安全性。方法选取2012年10月〜2013年10月本院门诊部收治的尿路多发性结石患者74例,将其随机分为研究组和对照组各37例,研究组给予仰斜半截石位下腔内泌尿技术治疗,对照组釆用传统的体外震波碎石治疗,比较两组的手术时间、HCG值、碎石成功率、结石清除率及术后并发症发生率。结杲研究组手术时间为(58・0±4・1)min,HCG值为(4.5±0.5)ug/L,术后碎石成功率为100.00%,术后结石清除率为94.59%;对照组手术时间为(69.0±4.5)min,HCG值为(6.8±1.2)ug/L,术后碎石成功率为86.48%,术后结石清除率为81.08%;两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)o研究组术后并发症发生率为8.11%,对照组术后并发症发生率为10.81%,差异无统计学意义(卩>0・05)。结论仰斜半截石位腔内泌尿技术治疗尿路多发性结石的临床效杲显著,且手术安全、高效,患者术中出血少,术后恢复快,具有较高的临床应用和推广价值。[关键词]仰斜半截石位;腔内泌尿技术;尿路多发性结石;临床疗效[中图分类号]R691.4[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1674-4721(2014)09(a)-0033-03ClinicaleffectandsafetyofobliquehalflithotomypositionendourologicaltechniqueintreatmentofmultiplestoneZENGXiao-jianglLIULi-hua2CHENZhi-chenlCHENHuan-zhenlYUANXiao-feil1.DepartmentofUrology,TraditionalChineseMedicineHospitalofTaiheCountyinJiangxiProvince,Taihe343700,China;2.DepartmentofUltrasound,MaternalandChildHealthHospitalofTaiheCountyinJiangxiProvince,Taihe343700,China[Abstract]ObjectiveToobservetheclinicaleffectandsafetyofobliquehalflithotomypositionendourologicaltechniqueinthetreatmentofmultiplestone・Methods74casesofpatientswithmultiplestonetreatedinourhospitalfromOctober2012toOctober2013wereselectedandrandomlydividedintoresearchgroupandcontrolgroup,eachgroupfor37cases・Theendourologicaltechniqueofobliquehalflithotomypositionwasgiventotheresearchgroup,andtraditionalextracorporealshockwavelithotripsywasgiventothecontrolgroup.Theoperativetime,bloodHCGvalues,gravelsuccessrate,stoneclearancerateandincidenceofpostoperativecomplicationsofthetwogroupswerecompared・ResultsTheaverageoperationtimeoftheresearchgroupwas(58・0±4・1)min,HCGvaluewas(4.5±0.5)卩g/L,thesuccessrateofstoneafteroperationwas100.00%,andthestoneclearaneerateafteroperationwas94.59%;thatofthecontrolgroupwas(69・0±4・5)min,(6.8±1.2)ug/L,86.48%and81.08%respectively,whichhadstatisticaldifferencebetweentwogroups(P<0.05)・Theincidencerateofcomplicationsafteroperationintheresearchgroupwas8.11%,andthatinthecontrolgroupwas10.81%,whichhadnostatisticaldifference(P>0.05)・ConclusionObliquehalflithotomypositionendourologicaltechniquetreatingpatientswithmultiplestonenotonlyhasevidentclinicaleffect,andissafeandefficient,butalsomakethepatientsrecoveryrapidlyafteroperation,whichisworthyofclinicalpromotionandapplication.<!--endprint--><!--startprint-->[Keywords]Obliquehalflithotomyposition;Endourologicaltechnique;Multiplestone;Clinicalefficacy结石是临床治疗过程中极为常见的疾病之一,属泌尿系统疾病,通常以单个或者多个的形式停留于患者的肾、膀胱、输尿管及尿道等任何一个或多个部位中[1]。临床上釆用仰斜半截石体位腔内泌尿技术治疗多发性结石,具有较好的手术可行性和安全性[2-3]。本文探讨仰斜半截石位腔内泌尿技术在尿路多发性结石患者应用中的临床有效性及安全性。1资料与方法1.1一般资料选取2012年10月〜2013年10月本院门诊部收治的尿路多发性结石患者74例,其中,男性47例,女性27例;年龄20〜65岁,平均(39.00±&52...