采购词典---台湾采购网分類編號問題解答A56AUTHORITY授權-Therightgrantedtoanagenttoact(engageinlegallybindingtransactions)onbehalfofaprincipal.#114:Obtainlegalreviewandapprovalofacontractwhenrequired.;C.P.M.Module:1給予代理人的權利，使其代表委託人(本人)來行使在法律之下具約束力的交易。A55ATTACHMENT扣押-Alegalproceedingaccompanyinganactionincourtbywhichaplaintiffmayacquirealienonadefendant'spropertyasasecurityforthepaymentofanyjudgmentwhichtheplaintiffmayobtain.一種訴訟程序附帶的法庭措施，藉此原告可以要求留置被告財產作為官司定案後，取得任何判決賠償的擔保。A54ASSOCIATIONOFSOUTHEASTASIANNATIONS(ASEAN)東南亞國協-Organizationestablishedin1967topromoteeconomicgrowth,socialprogress,culturaldevelopment,andpeaceinSoutheastAsia.CurrentmembercountriesinASEANareBruneuDaarussalam,Cambodia,Indonesia,Laos,Malaysia,Myanmar,Philippines,Singapore,Thailand,andVietnam.#115:Administercontracts/purchaseordersfromawardtocompletion.;C.P.M.Module:1.組織成立於1967年，宗旨乃在促進東南亞各國的合作，共同加速經濟發展，技術與文化交流等，以平等、互惠的精神致力於東南亞地區的和平安定。目前加入東南亞國協的會員有汶萊、柬埔寨、寮國、馬來西亞、緬甸、菲律賓、新加坡、泰國與越南等九國。A53ASSIGNMENT轉讓-Atransferofaright(suchasacontractorapurchaseorder)ortitletoanotherparty.Inshipping,itiscommonlyusedwithabillofladingwhichinvolvestransferofrights,title,andinterestbymeansofendorsement.Suchendorsementgives,tothepartynamed,thetitletothepropertycoveredbythebilloflading.一種將所有權(例如合約或採購訂單)轉換給另一方的行為。在運輸上通常與提單一起使用，其中載明權利，所有權，及權益等相關事項的轉讓以為背書。這樣的背書給予被指定人提單上所列述財物的所有權。A52ARTIFICIALINTELLIGENCETheabilityofacomputertoperformactionsthat人人工智慧-wouldbeperceivedasintelligentifperformedbyhumanbeings.電腦有能力如人類一般的來執行具有智慧判斷的行為。A51ARBITRATION仲裁-Ameansofsettlingdisputesbetweenpartiesinwhichanobjectiveoutsidepartyactsasafactfinderandaprimarydecisionmaker.Byprioragreementbetweentheparties,therulingsofanarbitratororarbitrationpanelarebindingandcannotbeappealed.#117:Resolvecontract/purchaseorderdifferenceswithsuppliers.;C.P.M.Module:1一種由一位客觀中立的第三者來解決糾紛的方法，其中第三者擔任證據搜尋及主要決議的角色。A50ARBITRAGE套利-Afinancialtermmeaningthebuyingofasecurity,commodity,orcurrencyinonemarketwhilesimultaneouslysellingitinanothermarketwiththeintentoffinancialgain.Ininternationalcurrencytransactions,onecanusearbitragetomakeaprofitfromsimultaneousbuy/selltransactionsforonecurrencyorbysimultaneoustransactionsinmorethanonecurrency.Thekeytoarbitrageistakingadvantageoftemporaryaberrationsinthemarket.一種財務上的用語，意指利用在不同市場同時買賣相同項目的債券、商品、或外匯來獲取利益的行為。在國際貨幣交易，人們利用套利同時買/賣交易一種貨幣或透過一種以上貨幣交易以穫取利益。套利最主要係利用市場短暫混亂之際從中買賣交易獲利。A49APPROVEDSUPPLIERS合格供應商-Supplierswhomeetanorganization’sselectioncriteriaandhavebeenaddedtotheapprovedlist.#109:Manageanddeveloplistsofrecommendedsources.;C.P.M.Module:1符合公司供應商選擇標準，而且被加入合格供應商名單之供應商。A48APPROVEDLIST合格供應商名單-Anorganization'slistofsuppliersthathavebeenevaluatedandapprovedforpurchases.一份正式合格供應商名單，其上列舉業經審查並認可將能提供滿意績效服務的廠商資料。A47APPLICATIONSPACKAGE應用套裝軟體-Asystemofprogramsdesignedtoassistinspecificapplications....
